System and method for charging electronic device by communicating with and moving the electronic device
View Patent ↗Provided are a system and a method for inductive charging of an electronic device, including: a charging pad including a first coil which generates a magnetic field when power is applied; and an electronic device which includes a second coil and charges a battery using an induced current induced in the second coil as the first coil generates the magnetic field, wherein the charging pad performs data communication with the electronic device and moves the electronic device so that the maximum charging value is induced in the second coil. Data communication between the charging pad and the electronic device is fed back in real time, so that the electronic device can be disposed at a position where optimal charging efficiency can be exhibited.
1. An inductive charging system for an electronic device, the system comprising:
a charging pad having a first coil to generate a magnetic field if power is applied to the first coil; and
an electronic device having a second coil to charge a battery of the electronic device using an induced current induced in the second coil from the magnetic field generated by the first coil,
wherein the charging pad performs data communication with the electronic device and moves the electronic device so that a maximum charging value of the electronic device is induced in the second coil.
2. The inductive charging system according to claim 1 , wherein data communication with the electronic device comprises transmitting data to and/or receiving data from the electronic device.
3. The inductive charging system according to claim 2 , wherein the charging pad determines the maximum charging value of the electronic device through the data communication with the electronic device.
4. The inductive charging system according to claim 1 , wherein the data includes information regarding the induced current, and the charging pad comprises:
a control unit to drive a motor if the induced current is lower than the maximum charging value of the electronic device; and
a movement unit connected to the motor to move the electronic device.
5. The inductive charging system according to claim 4 , wherein the control unit comprises:
a data communication unit to perform the data communication and to detect the induced current;
a comparison unit to compare the induced current in the second coil with the maximum charging value of the electronic device; and
a motor driving unit to drive the motor if the detected induced current in the second coil is lower than the maximum charging value of the electronic device.
6. The inductive charging system according to claim 5 , further comprising:
four movement units disposed on the charging pad at respective sides of the electronic device positioned on the charging pad,
wherein each of the movement units is moveable by the motor.
7. The inductive charging system according to claim 5 , wherein the motor driving unit drives the motor to move the movement unit to move the electronic device if the induced current in the second coil is lower than the maximum charging value of the electronic device.
8. The inductive charging system according to claim 5 , wherein
the motor is a vibration motor and is embedded in the charging pad, and
the movement unit is formed between the vibration motor and the surface of the charging pad to transfer vibrations from the vibration motor to the surface of the charging pad.
9. The inductive charging system according to claim 8 , wherein the motor driving unit drives the vibration motor to move the movement unit to move the electronic device if the induced current in the second coil is lower than the maximum charging value of the electronic device.
10. The inductive charging system according to claim 7 , wherein the motor driving unit suspends driving of the motor if an increase rate of the induced current in the second coil is 0.
11. The inductive charging system according to claim 9 , wherein the motor driving unit suspends driving of the motor if an increase rate of the induced current in the second coil is 0.
12. The inductive charging system according to claim 1 , wherein the maximum charging value varies depending on a voltage level of the battery of the electronic device.
13. An inductive charging method of an electronic device, the method comprising:
applying power to a first coil in a charging pad;
detecting a current induced in a second coil in an electronic device from the first coil through data communication with the electronic device;
comparing the detected induced current with a maximum charging value of the electronic device; and
if the induced current in the second coil is lower than the maximum charging value, moving, by the charging pad, the electronic device so that the maximum charging value is induced in the second coil.
14. The inductive charging method according to claim 13 , wherein the maximum charging value varies depending on a battery voltage of the electronic device.
15. The inductive charging method according to claim 13 , wherein the moving of the electronic device comprises:
moving the electronic device horizontally and suspending the horizontal movement of the electronic device at a position which is closest to the maximum charging value; and
moving the electronic device vertically and suspending the vertical movement of the electronic device at a position which is closest to the maximum charging value.
16. The inductive charging method according to claim 15 , wherein the moving of the electronic device horizontally comprises:
if the induced current in the second coil after the horizontal movement is increased compared to the induced current in the second coil before the horizontal movement, suspending the electronic device at a position where an increase ratio of the induced current in the second coil is 0, and
if the induced current in the second coil after the horizontal movement is reduced compared to the induced current in the second coil before the horizontal movement, moving the electronic device horizontally in the reverse direction and suspending the movement at a position where the increase rate of the induced current in the second coil is 0.
17. The inductive charging method according to claim 15 , wherein the moving of the electronic device vertically comprises:
if the induced current in the second coil after the vertical movement is increased compared to the induced current in the second coil before the vertical movement, suspending the electronic device at a position where an increase ratio of the induced current is 0, and
if the induced current in the second coil after the vertical movement is reduced compared to the induced current in the second coil before the vertical movement, moving the electronic device vertically in the reverse direction and suspending the movement at a position where the increase rate of the induced current is 0.
18. A charging pad, comprising:
a data communication unit to receive and transmit a maximum charging value and an induced current;
a comparison unit to receive the maximum charging value and the induced current and to compare the maximum charging value to the induced current;
a movement unit; and
a motor driving unit to drive the movement unit if the induced current is less than the maximum charging value.
19. The charging pad of claim 18 , wherein the movement unit is disposed on a surface of the charging pad and moves an electronic device on the surface of the charging pad.
20. The charging pad of claim 18 , wherein the motor driving unit drives a vibration motor and the movement unit transfers the vibrations from the motor to the surface of the charging pad.