IP Library Granted Patent US 8,730,990
Granted Patent B2
US 8,730,990 · App. 13/233,317 · Granted May 20, 2014

Method, apparatus, and computer program product for quiet period management in wireless networks for coexistence

Inventors: Chittabrata Ghosh (Union City, CA); Klaus Franz Doppler (Berkeley, CA); Sumit Roy (Bothel, WA)
Assignee: Nokia Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,730,990
App. No.
13/233,317
Granted
May 20, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Method, apparatus, and computer program product embodiments are disclosed for quiet period management in wireless networks to enhance coexistence of wireless networks with other wireless networks. An example embodiment comprises: receiving control information in a wireless message in a communications channel from another device in a wireless network; receiving a packet having a duration in the communications channel in the wireless network; delaying transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval determined by the received control information; monitoring an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and competing for transmission resources in the communications channel, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method, after the interval.

Claims (64)

1. A method, comprising:

receiving control information in a wireless message in a communications channel from another device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

receiving a packet having a duration in the communications channel in the wireless network;

delaying transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval of the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the received packet in the communications channel and prior to the next packet in the communications channel, determined by the received control information;

monitoring an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and

competing for transmission resources in the communications channel, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method, after the interval.

2. The method 1 , wherein said competing for transmission resources further comprises:

monitoring the channel and if it is sensed to be busy, then further delaying transmission of a packet for a random backoff interval.

3. The method 1 , wherein the monitoring the ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval comprises monitoring activity from other networks.

4. The method 1 , wherein the wireless message is a beacon packet received in the communications channel from an access point.

5. The method 1 , wherein the control information includes group addressing of a selected sub-plurality of a plurality of wireless devices in the network.

6. The method 1 , wherein the control information indicates a time value when to initiate the interval.

7. The method 1 , further comprising:

transmitting an indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval, to the other device;

receiving a modified control information from the other device based on the transmitted indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum;

said modified control information including a command to use one or more channels as transmission resources; and

competing for transmission resources in the one or more channels, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method.

8. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one memory including computer program code;

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

receive control information in a wireless message in a communications channel from another device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

receive a packet having a duration in the communications channel in the wireless network;

delay transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval of the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the received packet in the communications channel and prior to the next packet in the communications channel, determined by the received control information;

monitor an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and

compete for transmission resources in the communications channel, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method, after the interval.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , further comprising:

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

monitor the channel during competing for transmission resources, and if it is sensed to be busy, then further delay transmission of a packet for a random backoff interval.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the monitoring the ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval comprises monitoring activity from other networks.

11. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the wireless message is a beacon packet received in the communications channel from an access point.

12. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the control information includes group addressing of a selected sub-plurality of a plurality of wireless devices in the network.

13. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the control information indicates a time value when to initiate the interval.

14. The apparatus of claim 8 , further comprising:

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

transmit an indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval, to the other device;

receive a modified control information from the other device based on the transmitted indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum;

said modified control information including a command to use one or more channels as transmission resources; and

compete for transmission resources in the one or more channels, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method.

15. A computer program product comprising computer executable program code recorded on a computer readable, non-transitory storage medium, the computer executable program code comprising:

code for receiving control information in a wireless message in a communications channel from another device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

code for receiving a packet having a duration in the communications channel in the wireless network;

code for delaying transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval of the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the received packet in the communications channel and prior to thenext packet in the communications channel, determined by the received control information;

code for monitoring an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and

code for competing for transmission resources in the communications channel, using a carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance access method, after the interval.

16. A method, comprising:

transmitting control information in a wireless message in a communications channel to a device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

said control information causing the device to delay transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval following termination of a preceding packet in the channel, the interval being the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to the next packet in the communications channel, determined by the control information, to enable the device to monitor an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval;

receiving an indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval, from the device.

17. An apparatus, comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one memory including computer program code;

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

transmit control information in a wireless message in a communications channel to a device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

said control information causing the device to delay transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval following termination of a preceding packet in the channel, the interval being the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to the next packet in the communications channel, determined by the control information, to enable the device to monitor an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and

receive an indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval, from the device.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 , further comprising:

the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to:

transmit a modified control information to the device based on the received indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum;

said modified control information including a command to use one or more channels as transmission resources.

19. A computer program product comprising computer executable program code recorded on a computer readable, non-transitory storage medium, the computer executable program code comprising:

code for transmitting control information in a wireless message in a communications channel to a device in a wireless network, indicating a quiet period during an extended backoff phase between termination of a preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to a next packet in the communications channel, for detection of interfering networks;

said control information causing the device to delay transmission of a packet in the communications channel for an interval following termination of a preceding packet in the channel, the interval being the quiet period during the extended backoff phase between termination of the preceding packet in the communications channel and prior to the next packet in the communications channel, determined by the control information, to enable the device to monitor an ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval; and

code for receiving an indication of the monitored ambient electromagnetic spectrum during the interval, from the device.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2011
From: ROY, SUMIT; GHOSH, CHITTABRATA; DOPPLER, KLAUS FRANZ
To: NOKIA IPR
Reel/Frame 027207/0403 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130070605A1 · Mar 21, 2013