BATTERY PACK AND ELECTRICALLY POWERED VEHICLE PROVIDED WITH SAME
Provided is a battery pack that ensures sufficient sealing performance between a tray and a cover by arranging a necessary sealing member between a lower flange portion of the tray and an upper flange portion of the cover that are held in abutment with each other. The tray and the cover covering the tray constitute a packaging case of electric cells. At least a part of a facing surface of at least one of the lower flange portion of the tray and the upper flange portion of the cover that abut each other forms a non-abutting portion that is located apart from the facing surface of the opposite flange portion, and a sealing member is arranged on the non-abutting portion.
1 . A battery pack comprising:
one or more electric cells; and
a packaging case that houses the one or more electric cells;
the packaging case including:
a tray on which the electric cells are arranged, the tray having a lower flange portion; and
a cover that covers the electric cells on the tray, the cover having an upper flange portion; wherein
the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion have facing surfaces respectively, through which the lower and upper flange portions abut each other with the electric cells on the tray covered with the cover; and
at least a part of the facing surface of at least one of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion forms a non-abutting portion, the non-abutting portion being located apart from the facing surface of the opposite flange portion with the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion abutting each other;
the battery pack further comprising a sealing member arranged on the non-abutting portion.
2 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the non-abutting portion is inclined to be located apart from the facing surface of the opposite flange portion toward an internal space of the packaging case in which the electric cells are housed; and
the non-abutting portion and the facing surface of the opposite flange portion together form an expanded gap that expands toward the internal space and is open to the internal space.
3 . The battery pack according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of the tray and the cover includes a blocking body that blocks an opening of the expanded gap.
4 . The battery pack according to claim 3 , wherein the expanded gap has a triangular shape in section defined by the non-abutting portion, the surface of the opposite flange portion and the blocking body.
5 . The battery pack according to claim 3 , wherein the sealing member is arranged to fill the expanded gap.
6 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , further comprising an edge cover that covers from outside the whole circumference or substantially the whole circumference of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion that abut each other.
7 . The battery pack according to claim 2 , further comprising an edge cover that covers from outside the whole circumference or substantially the whole circumference of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion that abut each other.
8 . The battery pack according to claim 3 , further comprising an edge cover that covers from outside the whole circumference or substantially the whole circumference of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion that abut each other.
9 . The battery pack according to claim 6 , wherein the edge cover comprises:
a first section facing the lower flange portion;
a second section facing the upper flange portion; and
a connecting portion that connects base ends of the first section and the second section together, wherein
one of the first section and the second section has a plurality of female threaded portions; and
the residual one of the first section and the second section, the lower flange portion, and the upper flange portion have screw insertion holes arranged corresponding to the arrangement of the female threaded portions, through which male screw members are inserted.
10 . The battery pack according to claim 9 , wherein nuts are fixed onto an outer surface of one of the first section and the second section, the outer surface being located opposite to a surface facing one of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion, the nuts have threaded holes, and the threaded holes constitute the female threaded portions.
11 . The battery pack according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of female threaded portions of one of the first section and the second section are closed at one ends thereof located on the opposite side to a surface facing one of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion.
12 . The battery pack according to claim 9 , wherein the non-abutting portion is formed at a place nearer to the internal space than the screw insertion holes in such a manner as to avoid the screw insertion holes.
13 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the packaging case is configured to be capable of being mounted to a bottom portion of an electrically powered vehicle or is mounted thereto.
14 . The battery pack according to claim 1 , wherein the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion form the shape of an endless annulus respectively; and
the non-abutting portion is formed along the whole circumference of the at least one of the lower flange portion and the upper flange portion.
15 . An electrically powered vehicle comprising the battery pack according to claim 1 .
16 . An electrically powered vehicle comprising the battery pack according to claim 2 .
17 . An electrically powered vehicle comprising the battery pack according to claim 3 .