Wheel spindle drive element
View Patent ↗A wheel spindle drive element for a wheel disconnect system. The wheel spindle assembling onto an outer diameter of a spindle, displacing material to form a joint with high torque transmission characteristics.
1. A wheel end disconnect system for a vehicle, comprising:
a drive axle;
a spindle rotatably mounted on said drive axle;
a spindle drive element pressed onto said spindle, said spindle drive element displacing material from said spindle to mesh said spindle drive element with said spindle; and
an interlock selector assembly, including:
an assembly housing,
an engagement selector ring disposed within said assembly housing,
a spring disposed within said assembly housing and concentric with said engagement selector ring, and which applies a biasing force to said engagement selector ring in an axial direction of said engagement selector ring, and
an engagement selector element that controllably displaces said engagement selector ring against the biasing force for selectively engaging or disengaging said spindle to or from said drive axle.
2. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 1 , wherein said spindle drive element includes cutting or forming elements on at least a portion of its inner circumferential surface.
3. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 1 , wherein said spindle drive element includes engagement elements on its outer circumferential surface.
4. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 2 , wherein said cutting or forming elements include serrations, and
wherein said spindle drive element includes a plurality of through holes proximate said serrations.
5. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 2 , wherein said cutting or forming elements include serrations, and
wherein said spindle drive element includes a plurality of slots on at least one axial face thereof proximate said serrations.
6. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 2 , wherein said spindle drive element includes at least one surface pocket on an inner circumferential surface thereof
7. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 1 , wherein said spindle drive element is axially retained on said spindle by a retention element.
8. A wheel end disconnect system for a vehicle, comprising:
a drive axle;
a spindle rotatably mounted on said drive axle;
a spindle drive element pressed onto said spindle, said spindle drive element displacing material from said spindle to mesh said spindle drive element with said spindle; and
an interlock selector assembly, including an engagement selector element, controllably displaceable for selectively engaging or disengaging said spindle to or from said drive axle,
wherein said spindle drive element includes cutting or forming elements on at least a portion of its inner circumferential surface, and
wherein an outer diameter of said spindle is defined based on a ratio of a volume of displaced material of the spindle to an open volume between a major diameter of at least one serration and an outer diameter of the spindle.
9. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 1 , wherein an axis of said spring is coincident with an axis of said assembly housing.
10. The wheel end disconnect system of claim 2 , wherein said spring is concentrically disposed within said assembly housing.