IP Library Granted Patent US 9,164,329
Granted Patent B2
US 9,164,329 · App. 13/239,993 · Granted Oct 20, 2015

Liquid crystal display

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,164,329
App. No.
13/239,993
Granted
Oct 20, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer between the substrates, first and second thin film transistors on the first substrate, and first and second pixel electrodes connected to the first and second thin film transistors, respectively, on the first substrate. A transverse center line bisects the first and second pixel electrodes into upper and lower portions. The first and second pixel electrodes include a plurality of branches which alternate. First and second regions include first and second intervals between adjacent branches of the first and second pixel electrodes, respectively, the first interval being larger then the second interval. At least one of the branches includes a first portion forming a first angle with the transverse center line, and a second portion forming a second angle with the transverse center line different from the first angle.

Claims (64)

1. A liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate and a second substrate which face each other;

a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and including liquid crystal molecules;

a gate line formed on the first substrate;

a first pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate; and

a second pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate;

wherein

the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode each include a plurality of branches each elongated in a single extension direction forming an angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, and the branches of the first pixel electrode and the branches of the second pixel electrode are alternately disposed,

a first region includes a first interval between the branches of the first pixel electrode and the branches of the second pixel electrode adjacent to each other, and

a second region includes a second interval between the branches of the first pixel electrode and the branches of the second pixel electrode adjacent to each other, the first interval being larger than the second interval,

wherein

the plurality of branches comprises a plurality of first branches disposed in the first region and a plurality of second branches disposed in the second region,

within a second branch elongated in the single extension direction forming the angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, among the plurality of second branches,

portions respectively form a second angle and a third angle with the gate line, wherein the second and third angle portions directly extend from each other and extend in the single extension direction of the second branch, and

the second and third angles are different from each other and are each lager or less than about 45 degrees,

portions of the first branches respectively adjacent to the second and third angle portions of the second branch, form a first angle with the gate line and the first angle is constant, and

the first angle, the second angle and the third angle are different from each other.

2. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein

a difference between the first angle and the second angle is in a range of about 3 degrees to about 22.5 degrees, and

a difference between the first angle and the third angle is in a range of about 3 degrees to about 22.5 degrees.

3. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , further comprising a single transverse center line which extends in a same direction as the gate line and bisects both the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode,

wherein

within another second branch elongated in the single extension direction forming the angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, among the plurality of second branches, portions form the first angle with the gate line, and

the second branch including the first angle portions and the second branch including the second and third angle portions are alternately and sequentially along the transverse center line in the second region.

4. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , further comprising

a voltage transmitting line formed on the first substrate and transmitting a first voltage;

a data line formed on the first substrate and transmitting a second voltage;

a first thin film transistor disposed on the first substrate and connected to the gate line, the voltage transmitting line, and the first pixel electrode; and

a second thin film transistor disposed on the first substrate and connected to the gate line, the data line, and the second pixel electrode.

5. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , further comprising a single transverse center line which extends in a same direction as the gate line and bisects both the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode,

wherein

the second angle portion of the second branch is between the third angle portion and the single transverse center line in the single extension direction,

another second branch comprises the second and third angle portions, the third angle portion between the second angle portion and the single transverse center line in the single extension direction, and

the second branch comprising the second angle portion between the third angle portion and the single transverse center line, and the second branch comprising the third angle portion between the second angle portion and the single transverse center line, are alternately and sequentially along the transverse center line in the second region.

6. A liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate and a second substrate which face each other;

a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and including liquid crystal molecules;

a gate line disposed on the first substrate;

a plurality of pixels on the first substrate;

a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode in a single pixel on the first substrate,

wherein

the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode include a plurality of branches each elongated in a single extension direction forming an angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, and the branches of the first pixel electrode and the branches of the second pixel electrode alternate within the single pixel,

a single transverse center line extends in a same direction as the gate line and bisects both the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode,

a first region includes a first interval between branches of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode which are adjacent to each other,

a second region includes a second interval between branches of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode which are adjacent to each other, the first interval being larger than the second interval,

for a branch in the second region and elongated in the single extension direction forming the angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, of one of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode,

a pair of adjacent branch portions is disposed directly extended from the transverse center line and in the single extension direction of the branch, among which:

a first branch portion forms a first angle with the gate line, and a second branch portion at the transverse center line forms a second angle with the gate line different from the first angle,

wherein

where the second angle is about 45 degrees, the first angle is larger than the second angle, or

where the second angle is less than about 45 degrees, the first angle is larger than the second angle,

for a branch in the second region and elongated in the single extension direction forming the angle of about 45 degrees with the gate line, of the other one of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode, a pair of adjacent branch portions is disposed directly extended from the transverse center line and in the single extension direction of the branch:

a third branch portion forms a third angle with the gate line, and

a fourth branch portion forms a fourth angle with the gate line different from the third angle; and

first region branches adjacent to the second region first and second angle portions, form a constant angle with the gate line.

7. The liquid crystal display of claim 6 , wherein along the transverse center line,

the first and third branch portions are adjacent to each other, and

the second and fourth branch portions are adjacent to each other.

8. The liquid crystal display of claim 7 , wherein

the first and third angles are the same as each other, and

the second and fourth angles are the same as each other.

9. The liquid crystal display of claim 7 , wherein

a difference between the first angle and the second angle is in a range of about 3 degrees to about 22.5 degrees, and

a difference between the third angle and the fourth angle is in a range of about 3 degrees to about 22.5 degrees.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 11, 2012
From: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 029151/0055 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2011
From: JUNG, MEE HYE; WOO, HWA SUNG; SHIN, JAE-YONG; CHO, SE HYOUNG
To: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 026960/0818 →