Method for producing high concentration aqueous HF solutions
View Patent ↗Disclosed are methods used to remove HF from a fluorocarbon containing stream, thereby forming a final aqueous HF solution having both a high HF concentration and low dissolved organic content.
1. A process for separation of HF from its mixture with a liquid fluorocarbon organic process stream, comprising the steps of:
(a) a liquid fluorocarbon organic mixture containing HF is mixed with an aqueous HF solution and then subjected to phase separation into a liquid organic phase and a liquid aqueous phase;
(b) the liquid organic phase, having most of its HF content extracted, is isolated;
(c) the liquid aqueous phase comprises an HF solution which may contains up to about 500 ppm of dissolved organic, is sent to a multi-stage falling film exchanger where it separates the solution into (1) an overhead gas phase containing 86% wt. HF and (2) a bottom aqueous solution containing 39% wt. HF,
(d) the 39% wt. HF solution is recycled to extract more HF from the incoming liquid fluorocarbon organic process stream, and the overhead gas is sent to a multi-stage absorber where water or steam is introduced to form a 50% wt. HF aqueous solution which is then isolated; and
(e) wherein the vapor leaving the multistage absorber is recycled to step (a) to extract its HF content.
2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the organic content of the separated HF solution is less than about 250 ppm.
3. The process of claim 1 , wherein the organic content of the separated HF solution is less than about 150 ppm.
4. The process of claim 1 , wherein the organic content of the separated HF solution is less than about 100 ppm.