IP Library Granted Patent US 8,644,530
Granted Patent B2
US 8,644,530 · App. 13/248,189 · Granted Feb 4, 2014

Dust protection of sound transducer

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,644,530
App. No.
13/248,189
Granted
Feb 4, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus including a housing having a sound hole; a sound transducer in the housing; and a dust barrier in the housing between the sound hole and the sound transducer. The dust barrier has a deck located in a path between the sound hole and the sound transducer. The deck comprises a dust collection pocket configured to accumulate dust therein and prevent dust from passing through the deck at the dust collection pocket. A sound aperture is provided between the sound hole and the sound transducer such that sound passes by the dust collection pocket between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

Claims (40)

1. A portable electronic device comprising:

a housing, where the housing comprises a sound hole;

a speaker comprising a dynamic sound transducer in the housing; and

a dust barrier in the housing located between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer, where the dust barrier comprises a deck located in a path between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer, where the deck comprises a dust collection pocket configured to accumulate dust therein and prevent dust from passing through the deck at the dust collection pocket,

where a sound aperture is provided between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer such that sound passes by the dust collection pocket between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer.

2. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the dust collection pocket is in the path and directly behind the sound hole.

3. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the deck comprises a sound opening through the deck as part of the sound aperture, where the sound opening is a sole sound opening through the deck.

4. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where a portion of the deck, which forms a portion of the pocket, is located in a recess into an inner side of the housing.

5. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the deck comprises an outer portion connected to an inner side of the housing and an inner portion, where the inner portion forms a portion of the pocket and extends towards the housing past the outer portion.

6. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the housing comprises multiple ones of the sound hole, where the sound aperture extends through the deck in an area generally between the sound holes.

7. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the sound aperture extends through a middle area of the deck.

8. A portable electronic device as in claim 7 where the pocket comprises at least one pocket on opposite sides of the sound aperture.

9. A portable electronic device as in claim 7 where the deck comprises an outer portion connected to an inner side of the housing and an inner portion which extends towards the housing past the outer portion, where the inner portion of the deck is located in a recess into an inner side of the housing.

10. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 further comprising means for magnetically attracting dust into the pocket.

11. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the deck forms a sound opening located in the sound aperture between the sound hole and the sound transducer which is offset from the path to form a tortuous sound aperture between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

12. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the deck forms a sound opening located in the sound aperture between the sound hole and the sound transducer, where the deck is solid such that sound does not substantially pass through the deck except at the sound opening.

13. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the dust collection pocket is substantially acoustically not transparent.

14. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the dust collection pocket comprises a recessed pocket in the dust barrier.

15. A portable electronic device comprising:

a housing, where the housing comprises a sound hole;

a speaker comprising a dynamic sound transducer in the housing, where the dynamic sound transducer comprises a permanent magnet; and

a magnetic dust collection system for collecting dust which enters the sound hole, where the magnetic dust collection system is configured to prevent the dust from reaching the dynamic sound transducer, where the magnetic dust collection system is located between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer and comprises a dust barrier, where a magnetic field of the permanent magnet is orientated across a sound aperture, formed by the housing and the dust barrier, to magnetically pull dust against the dust barrier.

16. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the dust barrier comprises a substantially solid deck located in a path directly between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

17. A portable electronic device as in claim 16 where the dust barrier comprises a dust collection pocket directly behind the sound hole.

18. A portable electronic device as in claim 17 where the deck comprises a sound opening therethrough which is offset from the path to form the sound aperture as a tortuous sound channel between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

19. A portable electronic device as in claim 18 where the sound opening is the sole sound opening through the deck.

20. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where a portion of the dust barrier is located in a recess into an inner side of the housing.

21. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the dust barrier comprises an outer portion connected to an inner side of the housing and an inner portion which extends towards the inner side of the housing past the outer portion.

22. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the housing comprises multiple ones of the sound holes, where at least one sound opening in the dust barrier is in an area generally between the sound holes.

23. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the dust barrier has a sound opening therethrough which is in a middle area of the dust barrier.

24. A method comprising:

connecting a dust barrier to a housing of a portable electronic device, where the housing comprises a sound hole through the housing, where the dust barrier comprises a dust collection pocket to capture dust entering the housing through the sound hole; and

locating a dynamic sound transducer of a speaker inside the housing, where the dust barrier is located in a path between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer, where the dust barrier is configured to accumulate dust therein and prevent dust from passing through a deck at the dust collection pocket,

where a sound aperture is formed between the sound hole and the dynamic sound transducer such that sound passes by the dust collection pocket between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

25. A method as in claim 24 where the dust barrier forms a sound opening as part of the sound aperture between the sound hole and the sound transducer, where the sound opening is offset from the path between the sound hole and the sound transducer to form a tortuous sound channel between the sound hole and the sound transducer.

26. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the dust collection pocket comprises a pool with pool edge walls on opposite sides of the pool.

27. A portable electronic device as in claim 1 where the dust collection pocket comprises a lower surface and relatively higher upper surfaces on opposite sides of the lower surface, where the sound aperture is spaced from the dust collection pocket.

28. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the dust barrier comprises a dust collection pool having raised pool edge walls on opposite sides of the pool.

29. A portable electronic device as in claim 15 where the dust barrier comprises a dust collection pool comprising a lower surface and relatively higher upper surfaces on opposite sides of the lower surface, where the sound aperture is spaced from the dust collection pool.

30. A method as in claim 24 where the dust collection pocket is provided as a pool having raised pool edge walls on opposite sides of the pool.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 1, 2015
From: NOKIA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 035305/0622 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2011
From: SOININEN, TONI O.; SORONEN, PETRI A.; HUTTUNEN, HEIKKI J.; KELLONIEMI, MARKO H.
To: NOKIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026998/0919 →