Catheter device having a coupling device for a drive device
The invention relates to a catheter device, having a hollow catheter in the catheter cavity of which a moveable shaft is guided, having a proximal coupling device, for detachable coupling of a drive device, the coupling device having a coupling cavity which is open towards the drive device and into which the shaft or an extension of the shaft protrudes with a connection element for mechanical coupling of a motor shaft, the coupling cavity having a germ barrier for reducing the pathogenicity of pathogenic substances or microorganisms.
1. A catheter device comprising:
a hollow catheter having a catheter cavity;
a moveable shaft, rotatably disposed within the hollow catheter and at least partially disposed within the catheter cavity of the hollow catheter, the moveable shaft having a proximal end portion;
a proximal coupling device for coupling of a drive device to the hollow catheter, the coupling device having:
a coupling cavity which is open towards a proximal direction and into which at least a portion of the moveable shaft protrudes, the coupling cavity defining a radiation chamber and including a radiation window, the radiation window being permeable to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and impermeable to liquid, wherein the radiation window hermetically seals the radiation chamber; and
a connection disposed within the coupling cavity at the proximal end portion of the movable shaft, the connection configured to connect the moveable shaft to a motor shaft;
wherein the coupling cavity is coupled to the hollow catheter such that fluid can flow between the coupling cavity and the hollow catheter.
2. The catheter device according to claim 1 , further comprising a shaft seal surrounding a portion of the moveable shaft distal to the connection and wherein the coupling cavity is at least partially sealed by the shaft seal relative to the catheter cavity.
3. The catheter device according to claim 2 , further comprising an additional germ barrier on the distal side of the shaft seal.
4. The catheter device of claim 3 , wherein the additional germ barrier is a shaft rinsing device.
5. The catheter device according to claim 1 , further comprising a radiation source positioned outside the coupling cavity and adjacent to the radiation window.
6. The catheter device according to claim 5 , wherein a coupling sleeve which surrounds the coupling cavity at least partially is non-detachably connected in a hermetically sealed one-piece manner to the hollow catheter.
7. The catheter device according to claim 6 , wherein the drive device has a drive housing, and wherein a second shaft connected to the drive housing opens at the radiation window, when the drive device is coupled, and receives an ultraviolet (UV) diode.
8. The catheter device according to claim 7 , further comprising:
a cover sleeve which is connected or glued in one piece to the drive housing and configured to be pushed onto the coupling sleeve.
9. The catheter device according to claim 8 , further comprising an elastomer seal between the coupling sleeve and the cover sleeve.
10. The catheter device according to claim 9 , wherein the cover sleeve includes a hollow shaft for the radiation source.
11. The catheter device according to claim 10 , further comprising a locking connection device for producing a detachable connection between the coupling sleeve and the drive housing.
12. The catheter device of claim 5 , wherein the radiation source includes an ultraviolet (UV) diode.
13. The catheter device of claim 1 , wherein the radiation chamber is configured to reduce the pathogenicity of pathogenic substances or microorganisms.
14. The catheter device of claim 1 , wherein the radiation chamber supplies light.
15. The catheter device of claim 14 , wherein the radiation chamber supplies ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
16. The catheter device of claim 15 , wherein the ultraviolet (UV) radiation has a wavelength between 255 nm and 265 nm.
17. The catheter device of claim 14 , wherein the radiation chamber supplies x-rays.
18. The catheter device of claim 1 , further comprising one or more reflection elements disposed within the radiation chamber and arranged to reflect the germicidal radiation.
19. The catheter device according to claim 1 , further comprising a micropump disposed at a distal end of the catheter device and connected to the moveable shaft.
20. The catheter device according to claim 1 , wherein the moveable shaft includes a shaft extension.