Multi-functional cleaning system
View Patent ↗A multi-functional cleaning system usable as both a vacuum cleaner and a steam cleaner includes (a) a body having a motor assembly for generating suction and a dust collector for collecting foreign matters, (b) a first cleaning head, such as a vacuum nozzle, detachably coupleable to the body and having an inlet for directing the foreign matters into the dust collector, and (c) a second cleaning head, such as a steam cleaning head, detachably coupleable to the body and having an outlet for directing steam onto a surface. Attaching the body to the first cleaning head forms a vacuum cleaner configuration. while attaching the body to the second cleaning head forms a steam cleaner configuration. Electrical wiring and connectors enable operation of the blower motor only in the vacuum cleaner configuration, and include protection against water ingress that can cause malfunctioning or create a safety hazard.
1. A multi-functional cleaning system, comprising:
a body including a suction airway and a blower motor for drawing air through the suction airway, the suction airway extending to a suction opening at a cleaning head interface of the body, the cleaning head interface including a latch element of a user-operated latch and a first electrical connector, the body further including wiring for supplying externally provided electrical power to terminals of the first electrical connector;
a vacuum cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the latch element, the vacuum cleaning head including a surface-interface portion and a body-interface portion, the body-interface portion sealingly coupleable to the suction opening of the cleaning head interface of the body to provide vacuuming suction to the surface-interface portion for vacuum cleaning;
a steam cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the user-operated latch, the steam cleaning head including a surface-interface portion, an electrically powered steam generator, and a body interface portion including a second electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the steam generator, the steam cleaning head further including a steam delivery passage configured to deliver steam from the steam generator to the surface-interface portion of the steam cleaning head for steam cleaning, wherein:
the first electrical connector includes a set of outward-extending insulated female terminals;
the second electrical connector includes a set of sockets for receiving the insulated female terminals of the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector further including a pivoting cover actuated from a closed position into an open position by insertion of the insulated female terminals into the sockets, the pivoting cover covering the sockets in the closed position and uncovering the sockets in the open position; and
the vacuum cleaning head includes a beater bar assembly and a third electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the beater bar assembly.
2. A multi-functional cleaning system, comprising:
a body including a suction airway and a blower motor for drawing air through the suction airway, the suction airway extending to a suction opening at a cleaning head interface of the body, the cleaning head interface including a latch element of a user-operated latch and a first electrical connector, the body further including wiring for supplying externally provided electrical power to terminals of the first electrical connector;
a vacuum cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the latch element, the vacuum cleaning head including a surface-interface portion and a body-interface portion, the body-interface portion sealingly coupleable to the suction opening of the cleaning head interface of the body to provide vacuuming suction to the surface-interface portion for vacuum cleaning;
a steam cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the user-operated latch, the steam cleaning head including a surface-interface portion, an electrically powered steam generator, and a body interface portion including a second electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the steam generator, the steam cleaning head further including a steam delivery passage configured to deliver steam from the steam generator to the surface-interface portion of the steam cleaning head for steam cleaning, wherein:
the first electrical connector includes a set of outward-extending insulated female terminals;
the second electrical connector includes a set of sockets for receiving the insulated female terminals of the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector further including a pivoting cover actuated from a closed position into an open position by insertion of the insulated female terminals into the socket, the pivoting cover covering the sockets in the closed position and uncovering the sockets in the open position;
the vacuum cleaning head includes a beater bar assembly and a third electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the beater bar assembly; wherein:
the blower motor receives the electrical power via a line connection and a motor neutral connection, line connection wired in the body to a line input, the motor neutral connection being wired in the body to one terminal of the first electrical connector;
the vacuum cleaning head includes wiring forming a connection between a neutral power input and a terminal of the second electrical connector corresponding to the one terminal of the first electrical connector to provide a path for electrical current through the blower motor; and
the steam cleaning head does not include a connection between the neutral power input and the terminal of the second electrical connector corresponding to the one terminal of the first electrical connector and does not provide the path for electrical current through the blower motor.
3. A multi-functional cleaning system comprising:
a body including a suction airway and a blower motor for drawing air through the suction airway, the suction airway extending to a suction opening at a cleaning head interface of the body, the cleaning head interface including a latch element of a user-operated latch and a first electrical connector, the body further including wiring for supplying externally provided electrical power to terminals of the first electrical connector;
a vacuum cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the latch element, the vacuum cleaning head including a surface-interface portion and a body-interface portion, the body-interface portion sealingly coupleable to the suction opening of the cleaning head interface of the body to provide vacuuming suction to the surface-interface portion for vacuum cleaning;
a steam cleaning head releasably coupleable to the cleaning head interface of the body by the user-operated latch, the steam cleaning head including a surface-interface portion, an electrically powered steam generator, and a body interface portion including a second electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the steam generator, the steam cleaning head further including a steam delivery passage configured to deliver steam from the steam generator to the surface-interface portion of the steam cleaning head for steam cleaning, wherein:
the first electrical connector includes a set of outward-extending insulated female terminals;
the second electrical connector includes a set of sockets for receiving the insulated female terminals of the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector further including a pivoting cover actuated from a closed position into an open position by insertion of the insulated female terminals into the sockets, the pivoting cover covering the sockets in the closed position and uncovering the sockets in the open position; and
the vacuum cleaning head includes a beater bar assembly and a third electrical connector configured for mating with the first electrical connector to deliver the electrical power to the beater bar assembly, wherein the body further includes a power cutout switch for interrupting the flow of power to the blower motor and the first electrical connector, the power cutout switch located at the cleaning head interface and being actuated into a closed position to enable the flow of power when the body is attached to either one of the steam cleaning head and the vacuum cleaning head, the power cutout switch being mechanically shielded so as to prevent inadvertent actuation into the closed position when the body is not attached to either one of the steam cleaning head and the vacuum cleaning head.