Liquid crystal display and electronic apparatus having electrodes with openings therein
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal device includes a pair of substrates composed of an element substrate and a counter substrate and a liquid crystal layer that is held between the pair of substrates. In the liquid crystal device, a data line and a scanning line are provided on the element substrate in a manner to be orthogonal to each other, a plurality of pixels including a switching element are arranged in matrix, a first electrode and a second electrode are provided on the element substrate, an image signal potential is supplied to the first electrode via the switching element, a common potential is supplied to the second electrode, the second electrode includes a plurality of openings, and a width, in an alignment direction of the plurality of openings, of the opening positioned on an outermost side in the alignment direction is smaller than a width of the rest of the openings.
1. A liquid crystal device, comprising:
a pair of substrates composed of an element substrate and a counter substrate; and
a liquid crystal layer that is held between the pair of substrates;
a data line and a scanning line that are provided on the element substrate in a manner to be orthogonal to each other;
a plurality of pixels, which include a switching element that is electrically connected to the data line and the scanning line, arranged in matrix;
a first electrode and a second electrode that are provided on the element substrate, the second electrode applying an electric field generated between the second electrode and the first electrode to the liquid crystal layer,
wherein
an image signal potential from the data line is supplied to the first electrode via the switching element,
a common potential is supplied to the second electrode,
the second electrode includes a plurality of openings that extend parallel to each other,
the openings extend in an extending direction that is parallel to the data line and are aligned in an alignment direction that is parallel to the scanning line,
each of the plurality of openings has a constant width and extends in a straight line, the openings include:
outermost openings that are positioned on an outermost side in the alignment direction in an area corresponding to each pixel, each of the outermost openings having a first width; and
middle openings that are the openings other than the outermost openings, each of the middle openings has a second width,
the first width is smaller than the second width at the same corresponding position in the extending direction, and
the outermost openings overlap the first electrode in planar view.
2. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 , wherein when the first width is set to be S 1 [μm] and the second width is set to be S 2 [μm], S 2 −S 1 ≧0.5 is satisfied.
3. An electronic apparatus, including:
liquid crystal device according to claim 1 as a display unit.
4. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 , wherein an area of each of the outermost openings is smaller than an area of each of the middle openings.
5. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is disposed to cover an area corresponding to each pixel.
6. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 , wherein the second electrode is a solid-type common electrode disposed to cover areas corresponding to all pixels.
7. The liquid crystal device according to claim 1 , wherein the second electrode is divided into areas corresponding to areas of each pixel.