Internal needle
View Patent ↗An indwelling needle is provided which has a simple structure and is capable of securely mounting a needle tip protective tool on the tip portion of an internal needle. The indwelling needle A includes an external needle including a cannula and a housing, an internal needle including a metal needle and a hub and a needle tip protective tool. The needle tip protective tool is mounted on the housing with the metal needle inserted into an inner section so that the metal needle can be removed together with the internal needle from the external needle.
1. An indwelling needle assembly comprising:
an outer cannula having a proximal end, a distal end and a housing attached to the proximal end, the housing defining an interior space which decreases in diameter towards the proximal end;
an inner needle having a sharpened distal tip portion and a proximal end secured to a hub; and
a needle tip protector positioned within the interior space of the housing and slidably positioned about the inner needle, the needle tip protector having a first end defining a first through-hole of a first diameter and a second end defining a second through-hole of a second diameter smaller than the first diameter; and
at least one inwardly movable blocking member supported on the needle tip protector, wherein the inner needle includes an enlarged diameter adjacent the distal tip portion which is larger than the first diameter but smaller than the second diameter;
wherein withdrawing the inner needle from the outer cannula in a proximal direction causes the enlarged diameter of the inner needle to engage the needle tip protector adjacent the second through-hole to effect withdrawal of the needle tip protector from the housing, wherein withdrawal of the needle tip protector from the housing causes the at least one blocking member to move inwardly to block the distal tip portion of the inner needle.
2. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one blocking member includes at least two blocking members.
3. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one blocking member includes two blocking members diametrically opposed to one another.
4. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the blocking members are attached to the needle tip protector at a proximal end of the blocking members.
5. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 4 , wherein the blocking members have distal ends formed to provide a locking action when mutually engaged.
6. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the needle tip protector further comprises a slip ring arranged such that upon withdrawal of the inner needle from the outer cannula, the slip ring is caused to slide over the blocking members to move the blocking members inwardly.
7. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the blocking members are attached to the needle tip protector at a proximal end of the blocking members.
8. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the blocking members have distal ends formed to provide a locking action when mutually engaged.
9. The indwelling needle according to claim 2 , wherein the blocking members are attached to the needle tip protector at a distal end of the blocking members.
10. The indwelling needle assembly according to claim 9 , wherein two of the blocking members have proximal ends forming a tongue and groove interrelation.