Method of manufacturing a wind turbine blade
View Patent ↗A method to manufacture a blade, especially to manufacture a blade of a wind turbine is provided. An arrangement including a mold is provided and used to carry layers of blade-components. A dry-powder is applied at least to an inner surface of the mold, before the layers are arranged onto the inner surface of the mold. Thus the mold includes a dry powder-coat as a bottom layer.
1. A method to manufacture a turbine blade, comprising:
providing a mould which is used to carry a plurality of turbine blade-components;
connecting an inner surface of the mould with an electrical ground;
applying a mixture of dry polymeric powder and dry powdered paint particles directly to the inner surface of the mould before the plurality of turbine blade-components is arranged onto the inner surface of the mould, wherein the mould thus comprises a dry-powder-coat as a bottom layer;
after the applying the mixture, arranging the plurality of turbine blade-components in layers on top of the dry-powder-coat bottom layer in order to build a sandwich-structure of the blade;
after the arranging, applying heat to the mould in order to liquefy the mixture;
after the applying heat, applying a Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Moulding (VARTM)-process, wherein resin is applied to the mould and the plurality of turbine blade-components in order to connect the sandwich-structure of the turbine blade when the resin cures; and
curing the resin using an amount of heat to form the turbine blade with the connected sandwich-structure and a surface finish comprising resolidified polymeric and paint material, wherein the mixture is applied to the inner surface of the mould using an electrostatic-field for an even distribution of the mixture, and due to the electrostatic-field, the mixture is accelerated towards the mould, wherein the mixture is heated such that the mixture is liquefied and covers the inner surface of the mould.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein additional coatings of dry polymeric powder or the mixture are applied stepwise to reach a predetermined thickness for a resulting coating.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the heat for the curing is utilized to liquefy the dry polymeric powder and the dry paint powder.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dry polymeric powder comprises a member selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyurethane, polyester-epoxy, straight epoxy, and acrylic.