Liquid crystal display and method for manufacturing the same
View Patent ↗A liquid crystal display including a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate, the first alignment layer including a vertical photo-alignment material, a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate, the second alignment layer including a vertical alignment material, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate.
1. A liquid crystal display, comprising:
a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other,
a first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate, the first alignment layer consisting of a vertical photo-alignment material;
a second alignment layer disposed on the second substrate, the second alignment layer consisting of a vertical alignment material; and
a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer,
wherein:
the vertical photo-alignment material comprises a first vertical functional group and a photo-reactive functional group,
the vertical alignment material comprises a second vertical functional group and does not comprise the photo-reactive functional group,
wherein the first alignment layer comprises a different material from the second alignment layer,
wherein the first alignment layer is an irradiated layer and the second alignment layer is a non-irradiated layer,
wherein the first alignment layer is pretilted, and the second alignment layer is not pretilted,
wherein the vertical photo-alignment material comprises a polymer formed from a diamine represented by the following Formula 21, a vertical diamine including a cholesteric group, and an acid anhydride represented by the following Formula 11, and
wherein the vertical alignment material comprises a polymerization product of a diamine represented by the following Formula 22 or Formula 23 and an acid anhydride of Formula 11,
and does not comprise the photo-reactive functional group.
2. The liquid crystal display of claim 1 , wherein:
the liquid crystal layer comprises a liquid crystal material, and
further comprises a pixel comprising a plurality of domains in which an alignment direction of a first portion of the liquid crystal material of a first domain is different than an alignment direction of a second portion of the liquid crystal material of a second domain.
3. The liquid crystal display of claim 2 , wherein:
the vertical alignment material further comprises a normal diamine group which does not comprise the photo-reactive functional group and the second vertical functional group.