Keypad lockset
A keypad lockset adapted for deadbolt as well as lever locks, and having as a first embodiment an exterior gear train, an interior gear train, and an electronically controlled clutch for coupling the gear trains when engaged and for uncoupling the gear trains when the clutch is disengaged, so that when the clutch is engaged rotation of an external thumb turn will permit the door latch to be withdrawn and thus to permit opening of the door, and a mechanical override mechanism that can be operated in case of electrical failure, and in which clutch mechanism and the override mechanism both operate through the single, standard 2⅛ inch door preparation hole, or alternatively as a second embodiment, a keypad lockset in which two four-bar mechanical linkages are used in place of gears as means to actuate the clutch, and alternatively to provide for a pass-through override function.
1. A door keypad lockset having a latch bolt comprising:
an electronic keypad positioned on a first side of a door and operable to control a clutch mechanism;
an exterior four-bar mechanical linkage positioned on said first side of said door;
an interior four-bar mechanical linkage positioned on a second side of said door;
said clutch mechanism adapted for coupling said exterior linkage to said interior linkage when said clutch mechanism is engaged and for uncoupling said exterior linkage from said interior linkage when said clutch mechanism is disengaged;
an exterior lever mechanically coupled to said clutch mechanism such that when said clutch mechanism is engaged rotation of said external lever will cause said latch bolt to be withdrawn to permit opening of said door; and,
said keypad lockset adapted to operate through a single, standard 2⅛ inch door preparation hole.
2. The lockset of claim 1 further comprising:
an interior lever including a spindle and mechanically coupled to said interior four-bar mechanical linkage;
said interior four-bar mechanical linkage including a third link having a lost motion cavity whereby;
rotation of said interior lever will cause immediate engagement of said spindle to a drive bar to cause said latch bolt to be withdrawn; and,
rotation of said external lever through an arc of less than about 90-degrees will not cause rotation of said interior lever.
3. The lockset of claim 1 wherein said exterior four-bar mechanical linkage multiplies an input angle of said exterior lever of in the range of 45-60 degrees to an output angle of about 90 degrees.
4. The lockset of claim 1 wherein said keypad is adapted to operate by means of a predetermined code and by a user who may be required to use said predetermined code to operate said keypad, and further including:
a passage thumb turn adapted to override said electronic keypad control of said clutch mechanism by permitting said door to be unlatched without use of a code to operate said keypad.
5. The lockset of claim 1 further comprising:
an interior thumb turn adapted to be switched between a secure mode position and a passage mode position;
whereby in said secure mode position entry of a predetermined code into said keypad is required to permit said latch bolt to be withdrawn to permit opening of said door; and,
whereby in said passage mode position said latch bolt may be withdrawn to permit opening of said door without entry of said predetermined code into said keypad and without use of a metallic key override.