IP Library Patent Application 13295700
Patent Application
App. No. 13/295,700

RADIATION CURABLE COMPOSITION

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Patent No.
US None
App. No.
13/295,700
Abstract

A radiation curable composition comprising 15 to 85 wt % of at least one solvent comprising ≦20 wt % of water; 5 to 50 wt % of at least one radiation curable material having a Mn in the range of from 50 to 10,000 g/mol; and 10 to 70 wt % of at least one polyurethane having a Mw in the range of from 4,000 to 70,000 g/mol, the polyurethane having 0 to 5 wt % of isocyanate-reactive component(s) bearing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups and a free isocyanate group content≦0.5 wt %.

Claims (49)

1 . According to the present invention there is provided a radiation curable composition comprising:

(a) 15 to 85 wt % of at least one solvent comprising ≦20 wt % of water;

(b) 5 to 50 wt % of at least one radiation curable material having a Mn in the range of from 50 to 10,000 g/mol and an average acrylate functionality in the range of from 2 to 6;

(c) 10 to 70 wt % of at least one polyurethane

(i) having a Mw in the range of from 4,000 to 70,000 g/mol;

(ii) having 0 to 1.5 wt % of isocyanate-reactive component(s) bearing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups;

(iii) having a free isocyanate group content<0.5 wt %; and

wherein (a), (b) and (c) add up to 100%.

2 . A composition according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of (b) to (c) is in the range of from 9/91 to 40/60.

3 . A composition according to claim 1 wherein the solvent (a) comprises 75 wt % of solvents having an evaporation rate≧1.0.

4 . A composition according to claim 1 wherein the radiation curable material (b) is a UV curable material.

5 . A composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyurethane (c) has a viscosity≦18,000 mPa s at any solids content in the range of from 20 to 60 wt %, in a solvent comprising ≧70 wt % of at least one solvent having a molecular weight≦105 g/mol.

6 . A composition according to claim 1 comprising:

(a) 15 to 85 wt % of at least one solvent comprising ≦1 wt % of water;

(b) 5 to 50 wt % of at least one radiation curable material:

(i) having a Mn in the range of from 550 to 3500 g/mol;

(ii) having an average acrylate function in the range of from 2 to 5;

(c) 10 to 70 wt % of at least one polyurethane:

(i) having a Mw in the range of from 6,000 to 55,000 glmol;

(ii) having 0 to 1.5 wt % of isocyanate-reactive component(s) bearing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups;

(v) having a non-detectable free isocyanate group content;

(vi) having 0 to 0.1 mol of CC bonds per 100 g; and

wherein (a), (b) and (c) add up to 100%; where the ratio of (b) to (c) is in the range of from 14/86 to 35/65.

7 . A composition according to claim 1 wherein the polyurethane is obtained by the reaction of the components:

(i) 5 to 50 wt % of at least one polyisocyanate;

(ii) 0 to 20 wt % of at least one isocyanate-reactive component having a Mw in the range of from 50 to 200 g/mol;

(iii) 0 to 90 wt % of at least one isocyanate-reactive component having a Mw in the range of from 201 to 20,000 g/mol;

(iv) 0 to 95 wt % of at least one isocyanate-reactive component not comprised by (ii) or (iii);

(v) 0 to 40 wt % of at least one chain-extending and/or chain-terminating component not comprised by (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv);

where (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) add up to 100%; in the presence of a solvent;

where the components comprise 0 to 1.5 wt % of isocyanate-reactive component(s) bearing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups.

8 . A composition according to claim 1 having a solids content in the range of from 25 to 85 wt %.

9 . A composition according to claim 1 having a resolubility within 30 seconds.

10 . An adhesive comprising a composition according to claim 1 .

11 . An ink comprising:

(a) 15 to 84 wt % of at least one solvent comprising ≦20 wt % of water;

(b) 5 to 50 wt % of at least one radiation curable material having an Mn in the range of from 50 to 10,000 g/mol and an average acrylate functionality in the range of from 2 to 6;

(c) 10 to 70 wt % of at least one polyurethane:

(i) having a Mw in the range of from 4,000 to 70,000 g/mol;

(ii) having 0 to 1.5 wt % of isocyanate-reactive component(s) bearing ionic or potentially ionic water-dispersing groups; having a free isocyanate group content≦0.5 wt %; and

(d) 0.1 to 50 wt % of at least one colorant:

wherein (a), (b), (c) and (d) add up to 100%; and

where the ratio of (b) to (c) is in the range of from 9/91 to 40/60.

12 . An ink according to claim 11 comprising ≦10 wt % of water.

13 . An ink according to claim 11 having a viscosity in the range of from 50 to 1,000 mPa s.

14 . A process for printing an image on a substrate comprising applying thereto an ink according to claim 11 .

15 . A flexographic printing process comprising applying an ink according to claim 11 to a substrate.

16 . A gravure printing process comprising applying an ink according to claim 11 to a substrate.

17 . A gravure printing process comprising applying an ink according to claim 12 to a substrate.