Fiber-reinforced film processes and films
View Patent ↗A blown-film process for making a fiber-reinforced film comprises providing and melting at least one thermoplastic resin. The at least one thermoplastic resin is extruded through an extension die to form a film bubble. A plurality of fibers is introduced inside of the film bubble. The fibers are distributed inside of the film bubble. The film bubble is collapsed after introducing the plurality of fibers so as to form a fiber-reinforced film. The fiber-reinforced film has a first thermoplastic layer, a second thermoplastic layer, and a plurality of fibers dispersed therebetween. The film may be formed in a bag.
1. A fiber-reinforced film comprising a first layer, a second layer, and a plurality of fibers between the first layer and the second layer, the plurality of fibers having a random distribution, the first layer being made of at least a first thermoplastic resin and the second layer being made of at least a second thermoplastic resin, wherein the film has a MD tear resistance of greater than 250 g as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1922, a MD tensile strength of greater than about 800 psi as measured in accordance with ASTM D 882, and a puncture resistance of greater than 120 g as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1709 and the basis weight of the plurality of fibers is less than about 10 g/m 2 .
2. The film of claim 1 , wherein the basis weight of the plurality of fibers is less than about 5 g/m 2 .
3. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins are selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyesters, nylons, alkenyl aromatic polymers, polyvinyl chlorides, and combinations thereof.
4. The film of claim 1 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins are a blend of thermoplastic resins.
5. The film of claim 4 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins comprise a blend of polyolefin and a cyclic olefin copolymer.
6. The film of claim 1 , wherein the total thickness of the first and second thermoplastic layers is from about 0.2 mil to about 2.0 mils.
7. The film of claim 6 , wherein the total thickness of the first and second thermoplastic layers is from about 0.4 mil to about 1.0 mil.
8. The film of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the fiber-reinforced film is from about 0.8 mil to about 2.0 mils.
9. The film of claim 8 , wherein the thickness of the fiber-reinforced film is from about 1.0 mil to about 1.6 mils.
10. A fiber-reinforced bag comprising first and second opposing body panels that are closed along two opposing sides and a bottom, each of the first and second opposing body panels comprising a fiber-reinforced film, the fiber-reinforced film comprising a first layer, a second layer, and a plurality of fibers between the first layer and the second layer, the plurality of fibers having a random distribution, the first layer being made of at least a first thermoplastic resin and the second layer being made of at least a second thermoplastic resin, wherein the film has a MD tear resistance of greater than 250 g as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1922, a MD tensile strength of greater than about 800 psi as measured in accordance with ASTM D 882, and a puncture resistance of greater than 120 g as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1709 and the basis weight of the plurality of fibers is less than about 10 g/m 2 .
11. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the basis weight of the plurality of fibers is less than about 5 g/m 2 .
12. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins are selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyesters, nylons, alkenyl aromatic polymers, polyvinyl chlorides, and combinations thereof.
13. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins are a blend of thermoplastic resins.
14. The bag of claim 13 , wherein the first and second thermoplastic resins comprise a blend of polyolefin and a cyclic olefin copolymer.
15. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the total thickness of the first and second thermoplastic layers is from about 0.2 mil to about 2.0 mils.
16. The bag of claim 15 , wherein the total thickness of the first and second thermoplastic layers is from about 0.4 mil to about 1.0 mil.
17. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the thickness of the fiber-reinforced film is from about 0.8 mil to about 2.0 mils.
18. The bag of claim 17 , wherein the thickness of the fiber-reinforced film is from about 1.0 mil to about 1.6 mils.
19. The film of claim 1 , wherein the fibers have a length from about 0.25 to about 6 inches.
20. The film of claim 1 , wherein the fibers have a shape selected from the group consisting of circular, oval, trilobal, hollow-shaped, polygonal, or combinations thereof.
21. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the fibers have a length from about 0.25 to about 6 inches.
22. The bag of claim 10 , wherein the fibers have a shape selected from the group consisting of circular, oval, trilobal, hollow-shaped, polygonal, or combinations thereof.