IP Library Granted Patent US 8,542,455
Granted Patent B2
US 8,542,455 · App. 13/298,133 · Granted Sep 24, 2013

Disk drive upsampling servo control signal

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,542,455
App. No.
13/298,133
Granted
Sep 24, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A disk drive is disclosed comprising a disk including a plurality of servo tracks, wherein each servo track comprises a plurality of servo sectors. The disk drive further comprises an actuator for actuating a head over the disk in response to an actuator control signal. The servo sectors are read to generate a first sequence of control samples x[k] at a sample rate corresponding to a frequency of the servo sectors. The first sequence of control samples x[k] is upsampled by a factor of N to generate a second sequence of control samples y[k i ] according to: y ⁡ [ k i ⁢ | i = 1 : N ] = ( 1 - i N - γ ) ⁢ u ⁡ [ k - 1 ] + ( i N + γ ) ⁢ u ⁡ [ k ] where γ is a scalar greater than or equal to zero and less than one. The actuator control signal is generated in response to the second sequence of control samples y[k i ].

Claims (128)

1. A disk drive comprising:

a disk comprising a plurality of servo tracks, wherein each servo track comprises a plurality of servo sectors;

a head;

an actuator for actuating the head over the disk in response to an actuator control signal; and

control circuitry operable to:

read the servo sectors to generate a first sequence of control samples x[k] at a sample rate corresponding to a frequency of the servo sectors;

upsample by a factor of N the first sequence of control samples x[k] to generate a second sequence of control samples y[k i ] according to:

y

[

k

i

|

i

=

1

:

N

]

=

(

1

-

i

N

-

γ

)

u

[

k

-

1

]

+

(

i

N

+

γ

)

u

[

k

]

where γ is a scalar greater than or equal to zero and less than one; and

generate the actuator control signal in response to the second sequence of control samples y[k i ].

2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a voice coil motor for actuating the head radially over the disk.

3. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the actuator comprises a microactuator for actuating the head radially over the disk.

4. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

measure a performance metric associated with actuating the head over the disk; and

adjust γ in response to the performance metric.

5. The disk drive as recited in claim 4 , wherein the performance metric comprises a phase margin.

6. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

seek the head over the disk for a seek length; and

adjust γ in response to the seek length.

7. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to:

seek the head over the disk during a seek operation;

maintain the head over a target servo track during a tracking operation;

adjust γ to a first value during the seek operation; and

adjust γ to a second value during the tracking operation.

8. A method of operating a disk drive comprising a disk comprising a plurality of servo tracks, wherein each servo track comprises a plurality of servo sectors, and an actuator for actuating a head over the disk in response to an actuator control signal, the method comprising:

reading the servo sectors to generate a first sequence of control samples x[k] at a sample rate corresponding to a frequency of the servo sectors;

upsampling by a factor of N the first sequence of control samples x[k] to generate a second sequence of control samples y[k i ] according to:

y

[

k

i

|

i

=

1

:

N

]

=

(

1

-

i

N

-

γ

)

u

[

k

-

1

]

+

(

i

N

+

γ

)

u

[

k

]

where γ is a scalar greater than or equal to zero and less than one; and

generating the actuator control signal in response to the second sequence of control samples y[k i ].

9. The method as recited in claim 8 , wherein the actuator comprises a voice coil motor for actuating the head radially over the disk.

10. The method as recited in claim 8 , wherein the actuator comprises a microactuator for actuating the head radially over the disk.

11. The method as recited in claim 8 , further comprising:

measuring a performance metric associated with actuating the head over the disk; and

adjusting γ in response to the performance metric.

12. The method as recited in claim 11 , wherein the performance metric comprises a phase margin.

13. The method as recited in claim 8 , further comprising:

seeking the head over the disk for a seek length; and

adjusting γ in response to the seek length.

14. The method as recited in claim 8 , further comprising:

seeking the head over the disk during a seek operation;

maintaining the head over a target servo track during a tracking operation;

adjusting γ to a first value during the seek operation; and

adjusting γ to a second value during the tracking operation.

Assignments (6)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 16, 2011
From: HUANG, YANAN; BABINSKI, ALEXANDER; PHAN, DUC T.; NARAYANA, ASWARTHA
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 027239/0593 →