IP Library Granted Patent US 8,496,998
Granted Patent B2
US 8,496,998 · App. 13/303,520 · Granted Jul 30, 2013

Producing gloss watermark on receiver

Inventors: Jerry Alan Pickering (Hilton, NY); Donald Saul Rimai (Webster, NY)
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,496,998
App. No.
13/303,520
Granted
Jul 30, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for producing a gloss watermark includes depositing a heat-softenable marking material onto a receiver. A heatable fixing member is surfaced in a selected region so that the surface roughness of the fixing member in the selected region is different than the surface roughness of the fixing member outside the selected region. The surfaced fixing member is heated. After the deposition step, pressure is applied to the marking-material-bearing portion of the receiver using the heated fixing member, so that the marking material flows and acquires a gloss in a differentiated region on the receiver corresponding to the selected region of the fixing member that is different than the gloss of the marking material outside the differentiated region to create the gloss watermark on the surface of the marking material.

Claims (23)

1. A method for producing a gloss watermark comprising:

a) depositing a selected pattern of a heat-softenable marking material onto a marking material-bearing portion of a receiver;

b) surfacing a heatable fixing member in a selected region so that a surface roughness of the fixing member in the selected region is different than a surface roughness of the fixing member outside the selected region;

c) heating the surfaced fixing member;

d) after the deposition step, applying pressure to the marking-material-bearing portion of the receiver using the heated fixing member, so that the marking material flows and acquires a gloss in a differentiated region on the receiver corresponding to the selected region of the fixing member that is different than the gloss of the marking material outside the differentiated region; and

e) creating a watermark on a surface of the marking material that is visible in specular reflection and not visible under diffuse lighting conditions due to the gloss difference.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the depositing step includes transferring the marking material from a marking-material-bearing member to the receiver.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the marking material is transferred by application of an electrostatic field that urges the marking material from the marking-material-bearing member to the receiver.

4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the marking material includes toner.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the depositing step includes jetting molten marking material.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the gloss of the marking material in the differentiated region is less than the gloss of the marking material outside the differentiated region.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the gloss of the marking material in the differentiated region is greater than the gloss of the marking material outside the differentiated region.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the differentiated region occupies more than 25% of the area of the receiver.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the differentiated region includes multiple disconnected segments.

10. A method for producing a gloss watermark comprising:

a) depositing a selected pattern of a heat-softenable marking material onto a marking-material-bearing portion of a receiver;

b) surfacing a fixing member in a selected region so that a surface roughness of the fixing member in the selected region is different than a surface roughness of the fixing member outside the selected region;

c) after the deposition step, heating the receiver and applying pressure to the marking-material-bearing portion of the heated receiver using the fixing member, so that the marking material flows and acquires a gloss in a differentiated region on the receiver corresponding to the selected region of the fixing member that is different than the gloss of the marking material outside the differentiated region to create the gloss watermark on a surface of the marking material; and

d) creating a watermark on a surface of the marking material that is visible in specular reflection and not visible under diffuse lighting conditions due to the gloss difference.

11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the depositing step includes transferring the marking material from a marking-material-bearing member to the receiver.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the marking material is transferred by application of an electrostatic field that urges the marking material from the marking-material-bearing member to the receiver.

13. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the marking material includes toner.

14. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the depositing step includes jetting molten marking material.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; PFC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049901/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 050239/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 25, 2012
From: PICKERING, JERRY ALAN; RIMAI, DONALD SAUL
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 027589/0732 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130129932A1 · May 23, 2013