IP Library Granted Patent US 8,830,436
Granted Patent B2
US 8,830,436 · App. 13/305,316 · Granted Sep 9, 2014

Pixel structure, display device, and electronic apparatus

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,830,436
App. No.
13/305,316
Granted
Sep 9, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A pixel structure includes: a first planarizing film and a second planarizing film laminated in order on a substrate on which a circuit section is formed; and metallic wiring for electrically connecting two electrodes disposed on the second planarizing film to each other so as to be separated from each other, the metallic wiring being formed between the first planarizing film and the second planarizing film.

Claims (55)

1. A pixel structure configured for area ratio grey scale, the pixel structure comprising:

a first planarizing film and a second planarizing film laminated in order on a substrate on which a circuit section is formed, the first and second planarizing films being positioned further from the substrate than a layer including the circuit section;

at least three electrodes disposed to be separated from each other on the second planarizing film; and

metallic wiring for electrically connecting first electrodes that are two electrodes of the at least three electrodes, the metallic wiring being formed between said first planarizing film and said second planarizing film,

wherein the circuit section includes at least two drive circuits,

the first electrodes are electrically connected to a first drive circuit that is one of the at least two drive circuits, and the first drive circuit drives the first electrodes; and

a second electrode is one of the electrodes other than the first electrodes,

the second electrode is connected electrically to a second drive circuit that is one of the drive circuits other than the first drive circuit, and the second drive circuit drives the second electrode.

2. The pixel structure according to claim 1 ,

wherein the first electrodes perform the area ratio gray scale displaying a gradation by an area combination with the second electrode.

3. The pixel structure according to claim 2 ,

wherein on the area ratio gray scale, positions of centers of gravity of respective bits are same.

4. The pixel structure according to claim 2 ,

wherein the first electrodes perform a 2:1 area ratio gray scale by an area combination with the second electrode.

5. The pixel structure according to claim 4 ,

wherein respective sizes of the firsts electrodes and the second electrode are equal.

6. The pixel structure according to claim 5 ,

wherein the first electrodes are disposed with the second electrode interposed between the first electrodes.

7. The pixel structure according to claim 5 ,

wherein said pixel structure employs a vertical alignment mode making liquid crystal molecules substantially perpendicular to the substrate at a time of no electric field, and

respective central parts of the at least three electrodes have an alignment factor for controlling vertical alignment.

8. The pixel structure according to claim 7 ,

wherein said second planarizing film has a contact part in each of parts corresponding to central positions of the at least three electrodes.

9. The pixel structure according to claim 8 ,

wherein said contact part is used as said alignment factor.

10. The pixel structure according to claim 4 ,

wherein said circuit section has the first driving circuit that simultaneously drives the first electrodes and the second driving circuit that drives the second electrode in each pixel.

11. The pixel structure according to claim 10 ,

wherein said first planarizing film includes a first contact part for electrically connecting said one driving circuit to said metallic wiring, and

said second planarizing film includes a second contact part for electrically connecting the first electrodes to said metallic wiring.

12. The pixel structure according to claim 11 ,

wherein said second contact part is disposed at a position different from said first contact part as viewed in plan.

13. The pixel structure according to claim 12 ,

wherein said second contact part is disposed in parts corresponding to central positions of the first electrodes in said second planarizing film.

14. The pixel structure according to claim 1 ,

wherein said circuit section has a memory for retaining data in each pixel.

15. The pixel structure according to claim 1 , wherein the metallic wiring includes at least two wires connecting between the first contact part and the second contact part.

16. A display device formed by arranging a pixel having a pixel structure configured for area ratio gray scale, said pixel structure comprising:

a first planarizing film and a second planarizing film laminated in order on a substrate on which a circuit section is formed, the first and second planarizing films being positioned further from the substrate than a layer including the circuit section;

at least three electrodes disposed to be separated from each other on he second planarizing film; and

metallic wiring for electrically connecting first electrodes that are two electrodes of the at least three electrodes, the metallic wiring being formed between said first planarizing film and said second planarizing film,

wherein the circuit section includes at least two drive circuits,

the first electrodes are electrically connected to a first drive circuit that is one of the at least two drive circuits, and the first drive circuit drives the first electrodes; and

a second electrode is one of the electrodes other than the first electrodes,

the second electrode is connected electrically to a second drive circuit that is one of the drive circuits other than the first drive circuit, and the second drive circuit drives the second electrode.

17. An electronic apparatus having a display device formed by arranging a pixel having a pixel structure configured for area ratio gray scale, said pixel structure comprising:

a first planarizing film and a second planarizing film laminated in order on a substrate on which a circuit section is formed, the first and second planarizing films being positioned further from the substrate than a layer including the circuit section;

at least three electrodes disposed to be separated from each other on the second planarizing film; and

metallic wiring for electrically connecting first electrodes that are two electrodes of the at least three electrodes, the metallic wiring being formed between said first planarizing film and said second planarizing film,

wherein the circuit section includes at least two drive circuits,

the first electrodes are electrically connected to a first drive circuit that is one of the at least two drive circuits, and the first drive circuit drives the first electrodes; and

a second electrode is one of the electrodes other than the first electrodes

the second electrode is connected electrically to a second drive circuit that is one of the drive circuits other than the first drive circuit, and the second drive circuit drives the second electrode.

18. The display device according to claim 16 , wherein the first electrodes perform the area ratio gray scale displaying a gradation by an area combination with the second electrode.

19. The electronic apparatus according to claim 17 , wherein the first electrodes perform the area ratio gray scale displaying a gradation by an area combination with the second electrode.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
To: MAGNOLIA WHITE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072130/0313 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 28, 2015
From: JAPAN DISPLAY WEST INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY INC.
Reel/Frame 036985/0524 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 7, 2013
From: SONY CORPORATION
To: JAPAN DISPLAY WEST INC.
Reel/Frame 030363/0517 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 1, 2011
From: TAMAKI, MASAYA; NAGASAWA, KOICHI; HAYASHI, SHUJI; KABE, MASAAKI; FUKUNAGA, YOKO
To: SONY CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027467/0882 →