Method, BM-SC and base station for multiplexing MBMS services in MBSFN
View Patent ↗A method for multiplexing multiple MBMS services in an MBSFN is provided according to the present invention, comprising: at the beginning of a session, determining, by a BNA-SC, MBMS services to be multiplexed together; estimating, by the BM-SC, bandwidth requirement needed for multiplexing the MBMS services together and informing an MCE of the bandwidth requirement so as to assign radio resources by the MCE; receiving, by the BM-SC, packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together, from a server; prioritizing, by the BM-SC, the MBMS services to be multiplexed together if the actual bandwidth that is occupied by the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together exceeds the bandwidth requirement; reordering, by the BM-SC, the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together according to the result of prioritization, and informing respective base stations in the MBSFN area of the result of reordering; and multiplexing, by respective base stations, the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together on radio resources assigned by the MCE and transmitting the multiplexed packet data according to the result of reordering informed by the BM-SC.
1. A method for multiplexing multiple Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) services in a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN), comprising:
at the beginning of a session, determining, by a Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BM-SC), MBMS services to be multiplexed together;
estimating, by the BM-SC, a bandwidth requirement needed for multiplexing the MBMS services together and informing an MBMS Coordination Entity (MCE) of the estimated bandwidth requirement so as to assign radio resources by the MCE;
receiving, by the BM-SC, packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together, from a server;
prioritizing, by the BM-SC, the MBMS services to be multiplexed together if the actual bandwidth that is occupied by the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together exceeds the estimated bandwidth requirement;
reordering, by the BM-SC, the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together according to the result of prioritization, and informing respective base stations in the MBSFN area of the result of reordering; and
multiplexing, by the respective base stations, respective copies of the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together on radio resources assigned by the MCE and
transmitting the respective multiplexed packet data according to the result of reordering informed by the BM-SC.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the MBMS services to be multiplexed together are determined by the BM-SC according to Quality of Service (QoS) requirement of bit error rates of the MBMS services.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the bandwidth requirement is determined by the BM-SC according to Quality of Service (QoS) requirement of transmission rates or bit error rates of the MBMS services, and the prioritization is carried out by the BM-SC according to Quality of Service (QoS) requirement of transmission rates or bit error rates of the MBMS services.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reordering is to arrange packet data for MBMS services with higher priority prior to packet data for MBMS services with lower priority so that the packet data for the MBMS services with higher priority can be transmitted earlier.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the result of reordering is informed by a content synchronization entity in the BM-SC to a counterpart content synchronization entity in a base station.
6. A Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BM-SC) for multiplexing multiple Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) services in a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN), the BM-SC comprising:
at least one processor configured as:
a multiplex planner for determining, at the beginning of a session, MBMS services to be multiplexed together;
a bandwidth estimator for estimating a bandwidth requirement needed for multiplexing the MBMS services together, and informing an MBMS Coordination Entity (MCE) of the estimated bandwidth requirement so as to assign radio resources by the MCE;
a packet data receiver for receiving packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together, from a server;
a prioritizer for prioritizing the MBMS services to be multiplexed together if the actual bandwidth that is occupied by packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together exceeds the estimated bandwidth requirement; and
a scheduler for reordering the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together according to the result of prioritization, and informing respective base stations in the MBSFN area of the result of reordering.
7. A base station for multiplexing multiple Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) services in a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN), the base station comprising:
at least one processor configured as:
a packet schedule receiver for receiving the result of reordering packet data for MBMS services to be multiplexed together, informed by a Broadcast Multicast Service Center BM-SC;
a packet multiplexer for multiplexing packet data for MBMS services to be multiplexed together on assigned radio resources, according to the received result of reordering the packet data for the MBMS services to be multiplexed together; and
a multiplexed packet transmitter for transmitting a copy of the multiplexed packet data.