Very thin steel sheet and production method thereof
The present invention provides a very thin steel sheet and production method thereof that, in a very thin steel sheet of 0.4 mm or less thickness, enable production at low addition of special elements, simultaneous achievement of both good workability and anti-aging property, and stable passing of even wide coil in a continuous annealing process, which very thin steel sheet and production method.
1. A very thin steel sheet consisting of, in mass %,
C: 0.0004 to 0.0108%,
N: 0.0032 to 0.0749%,
Si: 0.0001 to 1.99%,
Mn: 0.006 to 1.99%,
S: 0.0001 to 0.089%,
P: 0.001 to 0.069%, and
Al: 0.206 to 1.99%;
further consisting of one or both of Ti and Nb at
Ti: 0.0005 to 0.0804%, and
Nb: 0.0051 to 0.0894%,
within the range of
Ti+Nb: 0.0101 to 0.1394%;
further satisfying the relationships of N−C≧0.0020%, C+N≧0.0054%, Al/N>10, (Ti+Nb)/Al≦0.8, (Ti/48+Nb/93)×12/C≧0.5, and 0.31<(Ti/48+Nb/93)/(C/12+N/14)≦2.0;
having a balance of iron and unavoidable impurities; and
having a thickness of 0.4 mm or less,
wherein:
a yield point elongation of a JIS No. 5 tensile test piece of the steel sheet aged at 210° C. for 30 minutes is 0.4% or less,
in a Hyne test performed 10 times on weld-fabricated three-piece can bodies, a number of times that weld seam fractures are present is 2 times or less, wherein, in the Hyne test, the weld seam is pulled so as to tear the weld at a weld heat-affected zone, and
a flange projection length limit is 3 mm or more, the flange projection being measured after die-flanging on the weld-fabricated three-piece can bodies.
2. The very thin steel sheet as set out in claim 1 , having an average grain diameter of 30 μm or less.
3. The very thin steel sheet as set out in claim 1 or 2 , having a superficial hardness HR30T of 51 to 71, a yield stress of 200 to 400 MPa, a tensile strength of 320 to 450 MPa, and a total elongation of 15 to 45%.
4. A method of producing a very thin steel sheet set out in claim 1 , wherein the method comprises heating and hot rolling a slab or cast slab having a composition of said very thin steel sheet, thereafter conducting cold rolling at a cold-rolling reduction ratio of 80% to 99%, and performing annealing to attain a recrystallization rate of 100%.
5. The method of producing a very thin steel sheet as set out in claim 4 , wherein the annealing after the cold rolling is conducted by continuous annealing with an annealing temperature of 641° C. to 789° C.
6. The method of producing a very thin steel sheet as set out in claim 4 or 5 , further comprising a re-cold-rolling by dry rolling after the annealing, with a re-cold-rolling reduction ratio of 5% or less.