Composite flame barrier laminate for a thermal and acoustic insulation blanket
View Patent ↗A multilayer laminate comprising in order, a polymeric film layer capable of withstanding a temperature of at least 200 C for at least 10 min, an adhesive layer having an areal weight of from 2 to 40 gsm capable of activation at a temperature of from 75 to 200 degrees C. and an inorganic refractory layer.
1. A multilayer laminate for use as a flame barrier layer for an aircraft comprising in order (i) a polymeric film layer capable of withstanding a temperature of at least 200 C for at least 10 min,
(ii) an adhesive layer having an areal weight of from 2 to 40 gsm capable of activation at a temperature of from 75 to 200 degrees C., and
(iii) an inorganic refractory layer;
wherein the inorganic refractory layer of (iii) comprises platelets in an amount of 100% by weight with a dry areal weight of 15 to 50 gsm and a residual moisture content of no greater than 10 percent by weight.
2. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the inorganic refractory layer comprises vermiculite.
3. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the inorganic refractory layer is perforated.
4. The laminate of claim 3 wherein the adhesive bond between the inorganic refractory layer and the polymeric film is at least 1.0 lb/in.
5. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the polymeric film layer is a fluoropolymer, polyimide, polyetheretherketone, or polyetherketoneketone.
6. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the polymeric film layer is metalized on at least one surface.
7. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the adhesive layer contains up to 40 weight percent of a flame retardant ingredient.
8. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the adhesive bond between the inorganic refractory layer and the polymeric film is at least 0.25 lb/in.
9. The laminate of claim 8 wherein the adhesive bond between the inorganic refractory layer and the polymeric film is at least 0.8 lb/in.
10. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the inorganic refractory layer has a dry areal weight of from 20 to 35 gsm.
11. The laminate of claim 1 wherein the inorganic refractory layer has a moisture content of no greater than 3%.