IP Library Granted Patent US 8,823,447
Granted Patent B2
US 8,823,447 · App. 13/331,765 · Granted Sep 2, 2014

Time-based apparatus and method to mitigate semiconductor aging effects

Inventor: Anatoly Gelman (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,823,447
App. No.
13/331,765
Granted
Sep 2, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods, and computer readable media that can mitigate the effects of semiconductor aging in a semiconductor device are described. Traditional methods of mitigating semiconductor aging can be wasteful since they overcorrect for aging using a high operational voltage. The approach discussed herein steps up the operational voltage for the electronic device with time based on predetermined aging models. This allows power consumption by the electronic device, particularly early in the designed operational life, to be much less than it would otherwise be.

Claims (53)

1. A method of mitigating an effect of aging semiconductor material in an electronic device, comprising:

initializing a first operating voltage for the electronic device to a predetermined initial voltage level;

determining an elapsed time since an initial time by determining a difference between the initial time and a current time provided by a time clock;

determining a first appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

setting the first operating voltage to the first appropriate operating voltage.

2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

initializing a second operating voltage to a second predetermined initial voltage level;

determining a second appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

setting the second operating voltage to the second appropriate operating voltage.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first operating voltage is used to power a first portion of the electronic device and wherein the second operating voltage is used to power a second portion of the electronic device.

4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising receiving the current time from a communications network.

5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising determining the current time based on an internal clock.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined initial voltage level is the same as a maximum operating voltage level.

7. An electronic device, comprising:

a power supply configured to produce a first operating voltage at a plurality of different levels;

an operational component configured to be powered, at least in part, by the first operating voltage; and

control circuitry configured to:

initialize the first operating voltage to a predetermined initial voltage level;

determine an elapsed time since an initial time by determining a difference between the initial time and a current time provided by a time clock;

determine a first appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

set the first operating voltage to the first appropriate operating voltage by sending a signal to the power supply.

8. The electronic device according to claim 7 , wherein the power supply is further configured to produce a second operating voltage at a plurality of different levels.

9. The electronic device according to claim 8 , wherein the operational component comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion is configured to be powered by the first operating voltage and wherein the second portion is configured to be powered by the second operating voltage.

10. The electronic device according to claim 8 , wherein the control circuitry is further configured to:

initialize the second operating voltage to a second predetermined initial voltage level;

determine a second appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

set the second operating voltage to the second appropriate operating voltage.

11. The electronic device according to claim 7 , wherein the control circuitry is configured to the current time from a communications network.

12. The electronic device according to claim 7 , wherein the control circuitry is configured to determine the current time based on an internal clock.

13. The electronic device according to claim 7 , wherein the predetermined initial voltage level is the same as a maximum operating voltage level.

14. A computer readable medium containing instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to:

initialize a first operating voltage for an electronic device to a predetermined initial voltage level;

determine an elapsed time since an initial time by determining a difference between the initial time and a current time provided by a time clock;

determine a first appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

set the first operating voltage to the first appropriate operating voltage;

wherein the first operating voltage is used to power at least a portion of an electronic device.

15. The computer readable medium according to claim 14 , further containing instructions that cause the computer to:

initialize a second operating voltage to a second predetermined initial voltage level;

determine a second appropriate operating voltage based on the determined elapsed time; and

set the second operating voltage to the second appropriate operating voltage.

16. The computer readable medium according to claim 15 , wherein the first operating voltage is used to power a first portion of the electronic device and wherein the second operating voltage is used to power a second portion of the electronic device.

17. The computer readable medium according to claim 14 , wherein the current time is received from a communications network.

18. The computer readable medium according to claim 14 , wherein the current time is based on an internal clock.

19. The computer readable medium according to claim 14 , wherein the predetermined initial voltage level is the same as a maximum operating voltage level.

20. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first operating voltage for the electronic device is initialized to the predetermined initial voltage level at the initial time.

21. The method of claim 1 , wherein the initial time includes an initial date, and the current time includes a current date.

22. The electronic device of claim 7 , wherein the initial time includes an initial date, and the current time includes a current date.

23. A method of mitigating an effect of aging semiconductor material in an electronic device, comprising:

initializing a first operating voltage for the electronic device to a predetermined initial voltage level at an initial time, the initial time including an initial date;

determining a current time provided by a time clock, the current time including a current date;

determining a difference between the initial time and the current time to provide an elapsed time, the elapsed time including a number of days between the initial calendar date and the current date;

determining a first appropriate operating voltage based on the elapsed time; and

setting the first operating voltage to the first appropriate operating voltage.

Assignments (6)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE EXECUTION DATE OF THE MERGER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 047642 FRAME 0417. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT, Recorded Mar 6, 2019
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 048521/0395 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 5, 2018
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 047642/0417 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 3, 2017
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: BROADCOM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 041712/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: BROADCOM CORPORATION
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 041706/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 11, 2016
From: BROADCOM CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037806/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2011
From: GELMAN, ANATOLY
To: BROADCOM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027421/0020 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61524538 · Aug 17, 2011
Related Publication 20130043914A1 · Feb 21, 2013