4-(phenoxyalkyl)thio)-phenoxyacetic acids and analogs
View Patent ↗The invention features 4-((phenoxyalkyl)thio)-phenoxyacetic acids and analogs, compositions containing them, and methods of using them as PPAR delta modulators to treat or inhibit the progression of, for example, dyslipidemia.
1. A method for treating or inhibiting the progression of a PPAR-delta mediated condition, said method comprising administering to a patient in need of treatment a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (II):
wherein
X is O;
Y is S or O;
- - - - - W - - - - - represents a group selected from —CH═, —CH 2 —, —CH 2 —CH 2 —, —CH 2 —CH═, and —CH═CH—;
Z is selected from O, CH, and CH 2 , provided when Y is O, Z is O;
R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, halo, and NR a R b wherein R a and R b are independently H or C 1-3 alkyl;
R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, halo, cyano, hydroxy, acetyl, C 1-5 alkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy, and NR c R d wherein R c and R d are independently H or C 1-3 alkyl, provided that R 3 and R 4 are not both H;
n is 1 or 2;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PPAR-delta mediated condition is selected from the group consisting of diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, Metabolic X Syndrome, hypercholesterolemia, hypo-HDL-cholesterolemia, hyper-LDL-cholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, and obesity.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein Y is O.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein Y is S.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein Z is O.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein Z is CH or CH 2 .
7. The method of claim 1 wherein - - - W - - - represents —CH 2 — or —CH 2 —CH 2 —.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein - - - - - W - - - - - represents —CH═, —CH 2 —CH═, or —CH═CH—.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, halo, cyano, C 1-4 alkyl, and C 1-3 alkoxy.
10. The method of claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, C 1-3 alkyl, C 1-3 alkoxy, F, Cl, and Br.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from H, halo, cyano, hydroxy, C 2-4 acyl, C 1-4 alkyl, and C 1-3 alkoxy.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein R 3 is selected from methyl, methoxy, H, Cl, Br, I, OH, —CH(CF 3 ) 2 , CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —N(CH 3 ) 2 , —O—CH 2 COOH, and —COCH 3 , and R 4 is selected from H, Cl, and methyl.
13. The method of claim 1 wherein R 3 is selected from H, F, Cl, methyl, and methoxy, and R 4 is selected from F, Cl, methyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, and methoxy.
14. The method of claim 1 wherein R 1 is selected from H, CF 3 , methyl, Cl, and methoxy, and R 2 is selected from H, Cl, and methyl.
15. The method of claim 1 wherein Y is O and Z is O.
16. The method of claim 1 wherein Y is S and Z is O.
17. The method of claim 1 wherein
R 1 is selected from H, CF 3 , methyl, Cl, and methoxy;
R 2 is selected from H, Cl, and methyl;
R 3 is selected from H, F, Cl, methyl, and methoxy; and
R 4 is selected from F, Cl, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, fluoromethyl, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethyl, difluoromethoxy, and methoxy.
18. The method of claim l wherein
Y is O;
R 3 is selected from H, F, Cl, methyl, and methoxy; and
R 4 is selected from F, Cl, methyl, CF 3 , OCF 3 and methoxy.