Device-to-device discovery and operation
View Patent ↗The specification and drawings present a method, apparatus and software related product (e.g., a computer readable memory) for improving device discovery and D2D operation, e.g., in LTE wireless systems, by using control signaling provided by a wireless network (e.g., by an eNB). The discovery channel/channels which conveys discovery signal/signals are configured by a network (e.g., by the eNB) and are mapped to control channel/channels (e.g., one-to-one). After sending/receiving the discovery signal/signals, the D2D devices are monitoring control channel/channels to get current information for establishing the D2D communication among these D2D devices, the current information may include a resource allocation for the D2D communication and a device list of candidates for establishing the D2D communication.
1. A method comprising:
blindly detecting by a first device a device-to-device discovery signal on a discovery channel;
using the detected discovery signal to identify a second device as the sender of the discovery signal;
mapping the discovery channel to one control channel;
monitoring the one control channel for information comprising a resource allocation for device-to-device communications; and
establishing the device-to-device communications with the second device based on the allocated resource.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information is received from a network access node and comprises a list of devices which are candidates for establishing the device-to-device communications.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the device-to-device discovery signal is transmitted by the first device, and establishing of the device-to-device communications among the candidates is coordinated by the first device.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the first device is identified by being in a predetermined position in the list or by a predefined indication in the device-to-device discovery signal.
5. The method of claim 2 , wherein the candidates consist of devices which received the device-to-device discovery signal and are closer than a predefined distance to the first device.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first device is configured by a cellular network for transmitting on the discovery channel and the second device is configured by the cellular network for receiving on the discovery channel.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the device-to-device discovery signal is received by the first device, and the method further comprises:
sending by the first device to a network access node an uplink signal comprising an indication that the device-to-device discovery signal was received.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the uplink signal is sent on a physical uplink control channel or a physical uplink shared channel.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein before sending the uplink signal, the method further comprises:
receiving by the first device at least one further device-to-device discovery signal on at least one further discovery channel,
wherein the uplink signal comprises a further indication of receiving the at least one further device-to-device discovery signal.
10. An apparatus comprising:
at least one processor and a memory storing a set of computer instructions, in which the processor and the memory storing the computer instructions are configured to cause the apparatus to:
blindly detect by a first device a device-to-device discovery signal on a discovery channel;
using the detected discovery signal to identify a second device as the sender of the discovery signal;
map the discovery channel to one control channel;
monitor the one control channel for information comprising a resource allocation for device-to-device communications; and
establishing the device-to-device communications with the second device based on the allocated resource.
11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the information is received from a network access node and comprises a list of devices which are candidates for establishing the device-to-device communications.
12. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein the device-to-device discovery signal is received by the apparatus, and the processor with the memory storing the computer instructions are configured to further cause the apparatus to:
send to a network access node an uplink signal comprising an indication that the device-to-device discovery signal was received.