Vortex flowmeter with optimized temperature detection
View Patent ↗Exemplary embodiments relate to a vortex flowmeter having a vortex body which projects into the flowing measurement medium in a measuring tube, a sensor for detecting the vortex frequency being connected downstream of said vortex body in the direction of flow and being provided with means for measuring the temperature of the measurement medium, and a downstream electronic evaluation unit determining the flow rate in a temperature-compensated manner, the sensor including a carrier body on which a plurality of piezoelectric elements, which are arranged at a distance from one another and are intended to measure the frequency, and a temperature-measuring element are placed.
1. A vortex flowmeter comprising:
a vortex body which projects into a flowing measurement medium in a measuring tube;
a sensor for detecting a vortex frequency is connected downstream of said vortex body in a direction of flow and includes means for measuring a temperature of the measurement medium; and
a downstream electronic evaluation unit determining a flow rate in a temperature-compensated manner,
wherein the sensor includes a carrier body on which a plurality of piezoelectric elements, which are arranged at a distance from one another and are intended to measure the vortex frequency, the temperature-measuring element, and electrical conductor tracks are placed,
wherein the carrier body includes a ceramic material,
wherein at least the piezoelectric elements are embedded in ceramic cement that is fixed to the carrier body,
wherein the temperature-measuring element, the electrical conductor tracks including electrical contacts, and contact areas of the piezoelectric elements include a precious metal, which is vapor-deposited on the ceramic carrier body, and
wherein a plurality of electrical contacts for connecting the piezoelectric elements and the temperature-measuring element are arranged together on an end side at a proximal end of the carrier body.
2. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the carrier body includes two carrier body halves which are adhesively bonded to one another and enclose the piezoelectric elements and the temperature-measuring element.
3. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein signal cables fitted to the electrical contacts with an integral material joint are fixed in position in a contact-making region with a glass cover.
4. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of piezoelectric elements are arranged at a distance from one another between the electrical contacts at a proximal end of the carrier body, and the temperature-measuring element at a distal end of the carrier body.
5. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature-measuring element is an electrical resistance thermometer.
6. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein each piezoelectric element is fitted to associated contact areas of the carrier body by means of an area contact and a wrap-around contact using a conductive adhesive.
7. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature-measuring element and the electrical conductor tracks are electrically insulated with a glass layer applied thereto.
8. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, for protection against moisture, an outside of the sensor is coated with a plastic layer.
9. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the carrier body of the sensor is cemented in a metal sleeve.
10. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature-measuring element, the electrical conductor tracks, including electrical contacts, and contact areas of the piezoelectric elements are produced by vapor-depositing a precious metal on the ceramic carrier body.
11. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the temperature-measuring element, the electrical conductor tracks, including electrical contacts, and contact areas of the piezoelectric elements are produced by vapor-depositing a precious metal on the ceramic carrier body.
12. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the temperature-measuring element, the electrical conductor tracks, including electrical contacts, and contact areas of the piezoelectric elements are produced by vapor-depositing a precious metal on the ceramic carrier body.
13. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, for protection against moisture, an outside of the sensor is coated with a plastic layer.
14. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 2 , wherein, for protection against moisture, an outside of the sensor is coated with a plastic layer.
15. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, for protection against moisture, an outside of the sensor is coated with a plastic layer.
16. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the carrier body of the sensor cemented in a metal sleeve.
17. The vortex flowmeter as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the carrier body of the sensor cemented in a metal sleeve.