Fixing unit and image forming apparatus
View Patent ↗A fixing unit includes a heating rotary belt, a pressing member that abuts with an inner surface of the heating rotary belt, a pressing rotor that forms a fixing nip with the heating rotary belt, a induction coil separated by a predetermined distance from the external surface of the heating rotary belt and generating a magnetic flux to generate heat in the heating rotary belt, a magnetic core portion that forms a magnetic path for the magnetic flux generated by the induction coil, and a regulating portion that regulates the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt.
1. A fixing unit comprising:
a heating rotary belt;
a pressing member that is disposed in an inner portion of the heating rotary belt, and that abuts with an inner surface of the heating rotary belt;
a pressing rotor that is disposed facing the heating rotary belt, and that is configured to form a fixing nip with the heating rotary belt by sandwiching the heating rotary belt with the pressing member;
a induction coil separated from an external surface of the heating rotary belt and disposed along the external surface, and configured to generate a magnetic flux to generate heat in the heating rotary belt;
a magnetic core portion configured to form a magnetic path for the magnetic flux generated by the induction coil;
a regulating portion configured to regulate the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt; and
a supporting member disposed on the side of the heating rotary belt relative to the induction coil to thereby face the external surface of the heating rotary belt, and support the induction coil; wherein:
the regulating portion is disposed on the supporting member, and regulates the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt to keep a distance between the induction coil and the external surface of the heating rotary belt constant; and wherein
the regulating portion is disposed along the supporting member, and is formed from an arcuate rib that extends in a first peripheral direction that is the peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt along the external surface of the heating rotary belt, and abuts along the external surface of the heating rotary belt.
2. The fixing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the regulating portion is disposed on a first side and a second side in a symmetrical configuration with reference to a plane connecting the rotation axis of the heating rotary belt and a central portion of the pressing member with reference to the direction of conveyance of the transfer material.
3. The fixing unit according to claim 1 , wherein the end of the arcuate rib on the upstream side in the first peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt is formed to gradually approach the external surface of the heating rotary belt from the upstream side towards the downstream side of the first peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt.
4. A fixing unit according to claim 1 comprising,
a heating rotary belt;
a pressing member that is disposed in an inner portion of the heating rotary belt, and that abuts with an inner surface of the heating rotary belt;
a pressing rotor that is disposed facing the heating rotary belt, and that is configured to form a fixing nip with the heating rotary belt by sandwiching the heating rotary belt with the pressing member;
a induction coil separated from an external surface of the heating rotary belt and disposed along the external surface, and configured to generate a magnetic flux to generate heat in the heating rotary belt;
a magnetic core portion configured to form a magnetic path for the magnetic flux generated by the induction coil; and
a regulating portion configured to regulate the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt;
wherein the regulating portion abuts with the external surface of the heating rotary belt, and is configured from one or a plurality of cylindrical rollers that rotate in response to the rotation of the heating rotary belt.
5. An image forming apparatus comprising: an image carrier that form an electrostatic latent image on a surface thereof;
a development unit that develops the electrostatic image formed on of the image carrier as a toner image; and
a transfer unit that transfers the toner image formed on the image carrier directly or indirectly to the sheet-shaped transfer material; and a fixing unit;
wherein the fixing unit comprises
a heating rotary belt; a pressing member that is disposed in an inner portion of the heating rotary belt, and that abuts with an inner surface of the heating rotary belt; a pressing rotor that is disposed facing the heating rotary belt, and that is configured to form a fixing nip with the heating rotary belt by sandwiching the heating rotary belt with the pressing member;
a induction coil separated from an external surface of the heating rotary belt and disposed along the external surface, and configured to generate a magnetic flux to generate heat in the heating rotary belt; a magnetic core portion configured to form a magnetic path for the magnetic flux generated by the induction coil;
a regulating portion configured to regulate the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt; and
a supporting member disposed on the side of the heating rotary belt relative to the induction coil to thereby face the external surface of the heating rotary belt, and support the induction coil; wherein:
the regulating portion is disposed on the supporting member, and regulates the deformation of the heating rotary belt by abutment with the external surface of the heating rotary belt to keep a distance between the induction coil and the external surface of the heating rotary belt constant; and wherein
the regulating portion is disposed along the supporting member, and is formed from an arcuate rib that extends in a first peripheral direction that is the peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt along the external surface of the heating rotary belt, and abuts along the external surface of the heating rotary belt.
6. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the regulating portion is disposed on a first side and a second side in a symmetrical configuration with reference to a plane connecting the rotation axis of the heating rotary belt and a central portion of the pressing member with reference to the direction of conveyance of the transfer material.
7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the end of the arcuate rib on the upstream side in the first peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt is formed to gradually approach the external surface of the heating rotary belt from the upstream side towards the downstream side of the first peripheral direction of the heating rotary belt.