Power supply device having an auxiliary supply source for control circuitry
View Patent ↗An electrical supply device may include a transformer with a secondary winding to feed a current to a load; control circuitry for the device; an auxiliary supply source for said control circuitry. The auxiliary supply source may include an output capacitor across which a supply voltage is provided for said control circuitry; at least one charge accumulation capacitor to be traversed by the current fed to said load; a comparator sensitive to the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor; and a switch interposed between said at least one charge accumulation capacitor and said output capacitor, said switch coupled to said comparator, whereby when the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor reaches a reference level, said switch couples said at least one charge accumulation capacitor to said output capacitor by transferring onto said output capacitor the charge on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor.
1. An electrical supply device, comprising:
a transformer with a secondary winding configured to feed a current to a load;
a control circuitry for the device;
at least one electronic switch adapted to be alternately switched on and off on the basis of a control signal supplied by said control circuit;
an auxiliary supply source configured for generating a stable supply voltage for said control circuit and comprising:
at least one output capacitor configured to supply said stable supply voltage for said control circuit;
at least one charge accumulation capacitor;
a comparator sensitive to the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor; and
a switch interposed between said at least one charge accumulation capacitor and said output capacitor, said switch coupled to said comparator, whereby when the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor is below a reference level; the current through said load traverses said at least one charge accumulation capacitor;
and when the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor reaches a reference level, said switch couples said at least one charge accumulation capacitor to said output capacitor by transferring onto said output capacitor the charge on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein said at least one charge accumulation capacitor is connected in series with said secondary winding.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein said switch acts between a ground of the device and a conducting plate of said at least one charge accumulation capacitor whereby, when on, said switch forces the charge on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor above a ground point in said device.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein said comparator is a comparator with hysteresis configured to turn said switch on and off for an upper and a lower level, respectively, of the voltage on said at least one charge accumulation capacitor.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein: a plurality of said charge accumulation capacitors are provided to be traversed by the current fed to said load;
said comparator is sensitive to the voltage on one of the charge accumulation capacitors of said plurality; said switch is interposed between said plurality of charge accumulation capacitors and said output capacitor, said switch coupled to said comparator whereby, when the voltage across said one of said charge accumulation capacitors of said plurality reaches the reference level, said switch couples said plurality of charge accumulation capacitors to said output capacitor by transferring onto said output capacitor the charge on said plurality of charge accumulation capacitors.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein said switch is an electronic switch.
7. The device of claim 6 , wherein said switch is a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein said load is a lighting source.
9. The device of claim 8 , wherein said load is a light emitting diode lighting source.