Passenger service unit with emergency oxygen supply and reading light
The invention relates to a passenger service unit (PSU) for use in an aircraft, comprising a reading light having a light source and a reflector partially enclosing the light source, and an emergency oxygen supply device comprising an oxygen source, a starter unit for releasing oxygen flow from said oxygen source to an oxygen mask, a control unit for controlling oxygen flow rate from said oxygen source to said oxygen mask and an electrical energy storage device like a rechargeable battery pack or a condensator, for providing electrical energy to said control unit and/or said starter unit. According to the invention, the PSU comprises an energy harvesting unit adjacent to or integrated into said reflector of said reading light wherein said energy harvesting unit is electrically connected to said electrical energy storage device.
1. A passenger service unit for use in an aircraft, comprising
a reading light in the aircraft having a light source and a reflector partially enclosing the light source, and
an emergency oxygen supply device comprising an oxygen source, a starter unit for releasing oxygen flow from said oxygen source to an oxygen mask, a control unit for controlling oxygen flow rate from said oxygen source to said oxygen mask, and an electrical energy storage device for providing electrical energy to said control unit and/or said starter unit,
further comprising an energy harvesting unit adjacent to or integrated into said reflector of said reading light wherein said energy harvesting unit is electrically connected to said electrical energy storage device, wherein the reflector comprises a semitransparent surface, such that a first amount of light emitted by the light source is reflected by the semitransparent surface and a second amount of light that is effective for energy harvesting emitted by the light source is transmitted through the semitransparent surface, wherein the reflector is arranged between the light source and the energy harvesting unit.
2. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said energy harvesting unit is selected from
a Peltier element,
a photovoltaic cell.
3. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said energy harvesting element is mounted to said reflector.
4. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said energy harvesting element is provided as a layer of said reflector.
5. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said energy harvesting element is a section of said reflector.
6. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said emergency oxygen supply device is not connected to a power supply outside of the PSU.
7. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein said oxygen source is an oxygen reservoir comprising a limited amount of oxygen and said energy storage device has a capacity which is sufficient to provide an amount of energy for starting said oxygen supply via said starter unit and for providing electrical energy to said control unit during a minimum operation time to be fulfilled by oxygen emergency devices.
8. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 ,
wherein a plurality of reading lights is provided within the passenger service unit and at least two reading lights comprise an energy harvesting element adjacent to each reflector and each energy harvesting element of the at least two reading lights is connected to a single energy storage device.
9. The passenger service unit according to claim 1 , wherein the electrical energy storage device comprises a rechargeable battery pack or a condensator.