IP Library Granted Patent US 8,577,939
Granted Patent B2
US 8,577,939 · App. 13/363,208 · Granted Nov 5, 2013

Method for reliable and efficient filesystem metadata conversion

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,577,939
App. No.
13/363,208
Granted
Nov 5, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for converting metadata in a hierarchical configuration within a filesystem from a first format to a second format includes reading metadata in the first format within the hierarchical configuration; writing the metadata from the hierarchical configuration into a flat file; and writing the metadata back into the hierarchical configuration, the metadata being in the second format. The method can also include increasing the size of each of a first inode and a second inode within a first inode chunk in the filesystem, assigning the first inode to the first inode chunk, and assigning the second inode to a second inode chunk.

Claims (32)

1. A method for converting metadata in a hierarchical configuration within a filesystem from a first format to a second format, the method comprising the steps of:

reading metadata that is in the first format within the hierarchical configuration;

increasing the size of each of a first inode and a second inode within a first inode chunk in the filesystem, the first inode including an original first inode number and the second inode including an original second inode number;

assigning the first inode to the first inode chunk and retaining the original first inode number for the first inode;

assigning the second inode to a second inode chunk and assigning a new second inode number for the second inode;

writing the metadata into a flat file; and

writing the metadata back into the hierarchical configuration, the metadata being in the second format.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of scanning the metadata to compile a list of inode chunks and sorting the list of inode chunks based on the on disk location of the inode chunks.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk to the flat file.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising the step of writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk from the flat file back into the hierarchical configuration.

5. A non-transitory storage medium that stores a filesystem, the filesystem including a the and metadata that describes the file, the filesystem converting the metadata from a first format to a second format utilizing the method of claim 1 .

6. A method for converting metadata in a filesystem from a first format to a second format, the method comprising the steps of:

increasing the size of each of a first inode and a second inode within a first inode chunk in the filesystem, the first inode having an original first inode number and the second inode having an original second inode number:

assigning the first inode to the first inode chunk;

assigning the second inode to a second inode chunk; and

constructing a global mapping system that relates the physical location of the first inode chunk to the physical location of the second inode chunk, the constructing including retaining the original first inode number for the first inode and assigning a new second inode number for the second inode.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of increasing includes the step of increasing the size of a plurality of inodes within the first inode chunk, and further comprising the step of assigning each of two or more subsets of the plurality of nodes to one of a plurality of inode chunks.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of assigning each of two or more subsets includes an approximately equal number of inodes being contained within each subset of the plurality of inodes.

9. The method of claim 7 wherein the step of assigning each of two or more subsets includes an equal number of inodes being contained within each subset of the plurality of inodes.

10. The method of claim 6 wherein the filesystem includes a hierarchical configuration, and further comprising the steps of writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk from the hierarchical configuration to a flat file within the filesystem, and writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk from the flat file back into the hierarchical configuration.

11. A non-transitory storage medium that stores a filesystem, the filesystem including a file and metadata that describes the file, the filesystem converting the metadata from a first format to a second format utilizing the method of claim 6 .

12. A method for converting metadata in a hierarchical configuration within a filesystem from a first format to a second format, the method comprising the steps of:

increasing the size of each of a first inode and a second inode within a first inode chunk in the filesystem, the first inode including an original first inode number and the second inode including an original second inode number;

assigning the first inode to the first inode chunk and retaining the original first inode number for the first inode;

assigning the second inode to a second inode chunk and assigning a new second inode number for the second inode;

writing a plurality of directory extents from a first location within the filesystem to a second location, each directory extent identifying a physical location and a length of a contiguous range of directory blocks; and

arranging the directory extents so that the contiguous ranges of directory blocks are listed in substantially the same order as the directory extents were listed at the first location within the filesystem.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising the step of writing the arranged directory extent list from the hierarchical configuration into a flat file.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising the step of writing the arranged directory extent list from the flat file back into the hierarchical configuration.

15. The method of claim 12 further comprising the steps of reading metadata that is in the first format within the hierarchical configuration; writing the metadata into a flat file; and writing the metadata back into the hierarchical configuration, the metadata being in the second format.

16. The method of claim 12 further comprising the steps of writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk from the hierarchical configuration to a flat file, and writing the first inode chunk and the second inode chunk from the flat file back into the hierarchical configuration.

17. A non-transitory storage medium that stores a filesystem, the filesystem including a file and metadata that describes the file, the filesystem converting the metadata from a first format to a second format utilizing the method of claim 12 .

Assignments (12)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT AT REEL/FRAME NO. 40473/0378 Recorded Oct 8, 2025
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
To: QUANTUM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 073061/0454 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF AMENDED AND RESTATED INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT AT REEL/FRAME NO. 48029/0525 Recorded Aug 19, 2025
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
To: QUANTUM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072542/0594 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 24, 2025
From: BLUE TORCH FINANCE LLC, AS AGENT FOR THE SECURED PARTIES
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC, AS AGENT FOR THE SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 071019/0850 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 10, 2021
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: QUANTUM CORPORATION; QUANTUM LTO HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 057142/0252 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2021
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION; QUANTUM LTO HOLDINGS, LLC
To: BLUE TORCH FINANCE LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 057107/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 8, 2019
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 048029/0525 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2018
From: TCW ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, AS AGENT
To: QUANTUM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 047988/0642 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2018
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION, AS GRANTOR; QUANTUM LTO HOLDINGS, LLC, AS GRANTOR
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 049153/0518 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 25, 2016
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 040473/0378 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 25, 2016
From: WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC, AS AGENT
To: QUANTUM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 040474/0079 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2016
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION
To: TCW ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 040451/0183 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 31, 2012
From: QUANTUM CORPORATION
To: WELLS FARGO CAPITAL FINANCE, LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 027967/0914 →