Method for manufacturing a plate shaped product and plate shaped product manufactured thereby
View Patent ↗A method is presented for manufacturing a plate shaped product, comprising the steps of manufacturing a first intermediate product which comprises at least, successively, a carrier, a plastic printing layer, a decorative print layer and a plastic protective layer, by using a multiple coating process, manufacturing a second intermediate product which comprises at least one plastic layer, by using at least a calendering process, and combining the first and second intermediate products by laminating, such that the second intermediate product is attached to the first intermediate product. Further a plate shaped product is provided which is manufactured using said method.
1. A method for manufacturing a plate shaped product, the method comprising:
manufacturing a first intermediate product which comprises at least, successively, a first carrier, a plastic printing layer, a decorative print layer and a plastic protective layer, by using a multiple coating process;
compacting two backing layers using a calendering process to create two calendered backing layers;
laminating the two calendered backing layers at opposites sides of a second carrier to create a second intermediate product, the second carrier comprising at least one plastic layer; and
combining the first and second intermediate products by laminating, such that the second intermediate product is attached to the first intermediate product.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first intermediate product is manufactured with a plastic backing layer at the side of the first carrier opposite the plastic printing layer, and wherein the second intermediate product is attached to said plastic backing layer.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plastic protective layer and, if provided, backing layer of the first intermediate product are provided with a surface structure produced by mechanically embossing.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein both the plastic protective layer and the backing layer of the first intermediate product are provided with a surface structure produced by mechanically embossing.
5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein both the plastic protective layer and the backing layer of the first intermediate product are provided with a surface structure entirely produced by gelling.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein for manufacturing the plastic protective layer of the first intermediate product a thermic cross linking process is used during a gelling process.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein for manufacturing the plastic protective layer of the first intermediate product a foil is laminated on top of the decorative print layer.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first carrier of the first intermediate product is impregnated with a plastic material before being attached to an adjoining layer by said coating process.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the first carrier, after being impregnated, is heated for pre-gelling the plastic material.
10. The method according to claim 1 , comprising the further step of providing a protective lacquer layer on top of the plastic protective layer.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of manufacturing the second intermediate product further comprises the step of laminating together layers.
12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the calendered backing layers laminated at opposite sides of said second carrier have a different composition and/or thickness.
13. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the calendered backing layers laminated at opposite sides of said second carrier have a similar composition and/or thickness.
14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of manufacturing the second intermediate product comprises providing at least one, and preferably two or more foils.
15. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of cutting the plate shaped product to size after the step of combining the first and second intermediate products.
16. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing the plate shaped product with edge groove and/or connector provisions.
17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein as the first carrier in the first intermediate product a non woven glass fiber carrier is used, whereas as the second carrier in the second intermediate product a woven or non woven carrier is used which may be based on glass fiber material.
18. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing a surface structure in the plastic protective layer and/or the backing layer of the first intermediate product and/or the side of the second intermediate product facing away from the first intermediate product.
19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the step of providing the surface structure is carried out by chemical embossing.
20. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of providing a slip resistant coating or an adhesive coating covered with a release foil on the side of the second intermediate product facing away from the first intermediate product.