Method and apparatus for transmitting frame in wireless local area network (WLAN) system
A frame transmission method, performed by a station (STA), in a wireless local area network (LAN) system is provided. The method comprises receiving a relay request message from an access point (AP), setting up a direct link (DL) with a destination STA indicated by the relay request message, transmitting a relay response message to the AP after setting up the DL, receiving a first data frame from the AP, and transmitting the first data frame to the destination STA through the DL.
1. A method for transmitting data in a wireless local area network, the method comprising:
establishing, by a source station, a direct link with a destination station;
establishing, by the source station, a relay link with a relay station that relays physical layer protocol data units (PPDUs) between the source station and the destination station;
transmitting, by the source station, a first PPDU to the destination station via the direct link; and
after transmitting the first PPDU and switching from the direct link to the relay link, transmitting, by the source station, a second PPDU to the relay station via the relay link so that the relay station forwards the second PPDU to the destination station,
wherein the first PPDU includes a sequence field indicating that the second PPDU will be transmitted via the relay link, and
wherein the relay link is established with the relay station by:
transmitting, by the source station, a relay request message to the relay station to request a setup for the relay link, the first relay request message including information about an association identifier (AID) of the relay station and an AID of the destination station; and
receiving, by the source station, a relay response message from the relay station to indicate that the relay station is willing to participate in the relay link.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, by the relay station, the second PPDU from the source station during a first period; and
forwarding, by the relay station, the second PPDU to the destination station during a second period that follows the first period,
wherein the relay station does not exchange any PPDUs with the destination station during the first period and does not exchange any PPDUs with the source station during the second period.
3. A device configured for transmitting data in a wireless local area network, the device comprising:
a transceiver configured to transmit and receive radio signals; and
a processor operatively coupled with the transceiver and configured to:
establish a direct link with a destination station;
establish a relay link with a relay station that relays physical layer protocol data units (PPDUs) between the device and the destination station;
instruct the transceiver to transmit a first PPDU to the destination station via the direct link; and
after transmitting the first PPDU and switching from the direct link to the relay link, instruct the transceiver to transmit a second PPDU to the relay station via the relay link so that the relay station forwards the second PPDU to the destination station,
wherein the first PPDU includes a sequence field indicating that the second PPDU will be transmitted via the relay link, and
wherein the processor is configured to establish the relay link with the relay station by:
instructing the transceiver to transmit a relay request message to the relay station to request a setup for the relay link, the first relay request message including information about an association identifier (AID) of the relay station and an AID of the destination station; and
instructing the transceiver to receive a relay response message from the relay station to indicate that the relay station is willing to participate in the relay link.