Ink composition for organic EL thin film, and organic EL element
View Patent ↗Disclosed is an ink composition for an organic EL thin film, that is, an ink composition for the formation of an organic EL thin film including an organic EL material, a liquid crystalline compound with a bandgap of 3.5 eV or more, and a solvent having an organic compound. Furthermore, the liquid crystalline compound preferably contains no functional group of —CN, —OH, or —F. Moreover, the liquid crystalline compound preferably has a molecular dipole moment of 4.0 debyes or less.
1. An ink composition for an organic EL thin film, the ink composition comprising:
an organic EL material;
a liquid crystalline compound having a bandgap of 3.5 eV or more; and
a solvent comprising an organic compound,
wherein the liquid crystalline compound is Cholesterol N-caprate (CC) as a cholesteric liquid crystal.
2. The ink composition for an organic EL thin film according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystalline compound contains no functional group of —CN, —OH, or —F.
3. The ink composition for an organic EL thin film according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystalline compound has a molecular dipole moment of 4.0 debyes or less.
4. An organic EL element comprising a light-emitting layer formed by the use of the ink composition for an organic EL thin film according to claim 1 , wherein the organic EL element comprises an organic EL material and a liquid crystalline compound.
5. An organic EL element comprising:
a pair of a positive electrode and a negative electrode; and
a light-emitting layer sandwiched between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises an organic EL material and a liquid crystalline compound having a bandgap of 3.5 eV or more, and
wherein the liquid crystalline compound is Cholesterol N-caprate (CC) as a cholesteric liquid crystal.
6. The organic EL element according to claim 5 , wherein the liquid crystalline compound contains no functional group of —CN, —OH, or —F.
7. The organic EL element according to claim 5 , wherein the liquid crystalline compound has a molecular dipole moment of 4.0 debyes or less.