Actuating mechanism of a gas valve unit
View Patent ↗A gas valve unit for adjusting a volumetric gas flow supplied to a gas burner of a gas appliance, in particular a gas cooking appliance, includes at least two open/close valves which can be actuated by moving at least one magnetically active body, in particular a permanent magnet, relative to the open/close valves. For actuating an open/close valve, a position of the magnetically active body, which is preferably implemented in the form of a permanent magnet, can be varied relative to the shut-off body of the open/close valve.
1. A gas valve unit for adjusting a volumetric gas flow supplied to a gas burner of a gas appliance, said gas valve unit comprising:
at least two open/close valves, and
at least one magnetically active body being movable with respect to the at least two open/close valves,
wherein each of the at least two open/close valves is actuated by moving the at least one magnetically active body relative to each respective open/close valve of the at least two open/close valves, and
wherein the at least one magnetically active body is moveable between:
a first position in which all of the at least two open/close valves are closed;
a second position in which only one of the at least two open/close valves is open; and
a third position in which two open/close valves of the at least two open/close valves are open.
2. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein the gas valve unit is a gas valve unit of a gas burner of a gas cooking appliance and the at least two open/close valves of the gas valve unit are configured to control the volumetric gas flow supplied to the gas burner of the gas cooking appliance.
3. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein the magnetically active body comprises a permanent magnet.
4. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least two open/close valves has a movable shut-off body which bears against a valve seat when the open/close valve is closed, thereby sealing an orifice in the valve seat.
5. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the valve seat is implemented as a substantially flat surface.
6. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the valve seats of the at least two open/close valves are formed by a common component.
7. The gas valve unit of claim 6 , wherein the common component is formed by a valve sealing plate.
8. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the shut-off body is pressed onto the valve seat by a spring when the open/close valve is closed.
9. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the open/close valve is opened by lifting the shut-off body off the valve seat through application of a force from the magnetically active body.
10. The gas valve unit of claims 4 , wherein each shut-off body is formed by a substantially cylindrical plunger.
11. The gas valve unit of claims 4 , wherein the gas valve unit comprises a valve body, and wherein each shut-off body is guided in the valve body for movement in an axial direction.
12. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein the gas valve unit comprises at least four open/close valves.
13. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the shut-off bodies of individual open/close valves are arranged on a circular path around an axis of the gas valve unit and are movable parallel to said axis.
14. The gas valve unit of claim 13 , wherein the axis is formed by a switching shaft of the gas valve unit.
15. The gas valve unit of claim 4 , wherein the open/close valve is actuated by varying a position of the magnetically active body in relation to the shut-off body.
16. The gas valve unit of claim 13 , wherein the at least one magnetically active body is arranged on a rotatable component of the gas valve unit that is rotatable about the axis of the gas valve unit.
17. The gas valve unit of claim 16 , wherein the rotatable component is formed by a driver.
18. The gas valve unit of claim 16 , wherein the rotatable component can be rotated about the axis by hand by an operator.
19. The gas valve unit of claim 16 , further comprising an electrical actuating element for rotating the rotatable component about the axis.
20. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one magnetically active body actuates at least two adjacent open/close valves of the at least two open/close valves.
21. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one magnetically active body is moveable with respect to the at least two open/close valves such that no more than two open/close valves are opened simultaneously.
22. The gas valve unit of claim 1 , further comprising a gas output configured to be coupled to the gas burner,
wherein the at least one magnetically active body actuates the respective open/close valves of the at least two open/close valves to permit different amounts of volumetric gas flow to the gas burner, wherein each of the different amounts of volumetric gas flow is greater than zero.
23. The gas valve unit of claim 22 , wherein the at least one magnetically active body is moveable with respect to the at least two open/close valves to open the at least two open/close valves in succession to provide a step by step increase in the volumetric gas flow to the gas burner.
24. A gas valve unit for adjusting a volumetric gas flow supplied to a gas burner of a gas appliance, the gas valve unit comprising:
a plurality of open/close valves, and
a magnetically active body being movable with respect to the plurality of open/close valves,
wherein a movement of the magnetically active body relative to each respective open/close valve of the plurality of open/close valves actuates each of the plurality of open/close valves, and
wherein the magnetically active body is moveable between:
a first position in which all of the plurality of open/close valves are closed;
a second position in which only one of the plurality of open/close valves is open; and
a third position in which two open/close valves of the plurality of open/close valves are open.