Soft magnetic powdered core and method for producing same
View Patent ↗A powder mixture, which contains a soft magnetic powder and an insulating powder lubricant in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more relative to the soft magnetic powder, is formed by compacting at a compacting pressure of 800 MPa or less, thereby obtaining a powder compact that has a space factor of the soft magnetic powder of 93% or more. The powder compact can be used as a soft magnetic powdered core. The soft magnetic powdered core has a specific resistance or 10,000 μΩcm or more. A powder of a metal soap such as barium stearate or lithium stearate is used as the insulating powder lubricant.
1. A method of producing a soft magnetic powdered core, comprising:
preparing a powder mixture comprising a soft magnetic powder and an insulating powder lubricant in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more to the soft magnetic powder, the soft magnetic powder comprising an iron powder, and the insulating powder lubricant comprising barium stearate and having an average particle size of 45 μm or less; and
forming the powder mixture at a compacting pressure of 800 MPa or less into a green compact having a space factor of the soft magnetic powder of 93% or more.
2. The method of producing a soft magnetic powdered core according to claim 1 , wherein the soft magnetic powder has an inorganic insulating film coating the surface of the soft magnetic powder.
3. The method of producing a soft magnetic powdered core according to claim 1 further comprising:
subjecting the green compact to a post-treatment involving heating at a temperature of 150° C. or lower, wherein the insulating powder lubricant comprises a metal soap powder having a melting point that is higher than the temperature of the post-treatment.
4. The method of producing a soft magnetic powdered core according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating powder is added at a proportion of 0.7% by mass or less to the soft magnetic powder.
5. A soft magnetic powdered core comprising a green compact of a powder mixture consisting essentially of:
a soft magnetic powder which comprises an iron powder and whose surface is coated with an inorganic insulating film; and
an insulating powder lubricant in an amount of 0.1% to 0.7% by mass to the soft magnetic powder,
wherein the insulating powder lubricant comprises a barium stearate powder and the green compact has a space factor of the soft magnetic powder of 93% or more and a specific electrical resistance of 10000 μΩcm or more.
6. The soft magnetic powdered core according to claim 5 , in combination with a circuit selected from the group consisting of a reactor, an ignition coil, a choke coil and a noise filter.
7. The method of producing a soft magnetic powdered core according to claim 1 , wherein the compacting pressure is 700 MPa or less.