Vibration-damping shim for fan blade

1. A vibration-damping shim configured to be interposed between a platform of a fan blade and a fan disk, comprising:

a radially external surface fitted with at least one plate in contact with the fan blade platform; and

a radially internal surface formed by an upstream surface, configured to be facing the disk, and a downstream surface separated from the upstream surface by a break in alignment, wherein the upstream surface is located radially towards the interior relative to the downstream surface,

wherein the upstream surface includes a zone protruding radially towards the interior, initiated at a distance from its upstream end.

2. A damping shim according to claim 1 , further comprising an upstream plate in contact with the fan blade platform, and a downstream plate in contact with the fan blade platform, positioned respectively upstream and downstream relative to the break in alignment.

3. A damping shim according to claim 2 , wherein the protruding zone is located radially perpendicular to the upstream contact plate.

4. A damping shim according to claim 1 , further comprising a downstream end surface including a radially higher portion fitted with an axial stop plate.

5. A damping shim according to claim 1 , wherein the protruding zone extends axially over approximately 40% to 70% of the upstream surface of the radially internal surface.

6. A damping shim according to claim 1 , wherein the break in alignment includes one or more recesses of matter open axially in a downstream direction.

7. A fan for an aircraft turbomachine comprising:

a fan disk; and

multiple fan blades assembled on the disk,

wherein each blade includes a platform and at least one vibration-damping shim according to claim 1 , interposed between the platform and the disk.