IP Library Granted Patent US 8,648,164
Granted Patent B2
US 8,648,164 · App. 13/396,891 · Granted Feb 11, 2014

Low-k, flame-retardant, bi-functional benzoxazine and method for making the same

Inventors: Wen-Chiung Su (Taoyuan County, TW); Ching-Hsuan Lin (Taoyuan County, TW); Hung-Tse Lin (Taoyuan County, TW); Feng-Jen Wang (Taoyuan County, TW)
Assignee: Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology, Armaments, Bureau, Ministry of National Defense
C07D413/10C08G14/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,648,164
App. No.
13/396,891
Granted
Feb 11, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a method for making a low-k, flame-retardant, bi-functional benzoxazine. The method includes the steps of dissolving phosphoric diamine with various functional groups, phenolic adamantane and paraformaldehyde in a solvent at 72° C. to 88° C. for 7 to 9 hours, and cooling and introducing the solution in n-hexane to separate the low-k, flame-retardant, phosphoric, bi-functional benzoxazine.

Claims (10)

1. A method for making a low-k, flame-retardant, bi-functional benzoxazine including the steps of:

dissolving phosphoric diamine with various functional groups, phenolic adamantane and paraformaldehyde in a solvent at 72° C. to 88° C. for 7 to 9 hours; and

cooling and introducing the solution in n-hexane to separate the low-k, flame-retardant, phosphoric, bi-functional benzoxazine that exhibits a structural formula as follows:

wherein, R1 to R3 are selected from the group consisting of the hydrogen atom, C1 to C6 alkyl, C3 to C6 naphthene and phenyl.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of DMAC/toluene, NMP/toluene, DMSO/toluene, DMAC/xylene, NMP/xylene, DMSO/xylene, ethanol/toluene, ethanol/xylene, methanol/toluene and/or methanol/xylene, wherein toluene or xylene is used as a hydrophobic solvent.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the phosphoric bi-functional benzoxazine is mixed with the epoxy, i.e., diglycidyl ether bi-sphenol A for copolymerization in molten state without using any solvent, wherein the concentration of the phosphoric bi-functional benzoxazine is 0.1 mole % to 50 mole %.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymerization temperature is the room temperature to 250° C.

5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymerization temperature is 160° C. to 220° C.

6. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymerization time is 5 to 24 hours.

7. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the copolymerization time is 6 to 16 hours.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 17, 2015
From: CHUNG-SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ARMAMENTS, BUREAU, MINISTRY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
To: NATIONAL CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Reel/Frame 035453/0379 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 15, 2012
From: SU, WEN-CHIUNG; LIN, CHING-HSUAN; LIN, HUNG-TSE; WANG, FENG-JEN
To: CHUNG-SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, ARMAMENTS, BUREAU, MINISTRY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
Reel/Frame 027712/0141 →
Priority Claims (1)
TW 100141113 A · Nov 10, 2011 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130123457A1 · May 16, 2013