Consist having shared electrolyte tanks
A system for distributing energy among a plurality of power consumers may include a plurality of reaction cells configured to receive electrolytes and provide electric power. The system may also include a first tank configured to contain a supply of fluid including positively charged electrolytes and a second tank configured to contain a supply of fluid including negatively charged electrolytes. The system may also include at least one pump configured to pump fluid among the plurality of reaction cells and the first and second tanks. The system may include a controller configured to control operation of the at least one pump based on a desired power supply to at least one of the plurality of power consumers.
1. A consist comprising:
a plurality of locomotives configured to propel the consist, the plurality of locomotives including a first locomotive having a first traction motor and a second locomotive having a second traction motor;
a plurality of reaction cells associated with the plurality of locomotives such that each of the locomotives is at least partially powered by one of the reaction cells, the reaction cells being configured to receive electrolytes and provide electric power, the plurality of reaction cells including a first reaction cell associated with the first traction motor and a second reaction cell associated with the second traction motor;
a first tank configured to contain a supply of fluid including positively charged electrolytes;
a second tank configured to contain a supply of fluid including negatively charged electrolytes;
a first pump configured to pump from the first tank through at least one of the plurality of reaction cells;
a second pump configured to pump electrolytes from the second tank through the at least one of the plurality of reaction cells; and
a controller configured to control operation of the first and second pumps to change the flow rates of fluid between the first and second tanks and the at least one of the plurality of reaction cells based on a desired power supply to at least one of the plurality of locomotives, so that a first portion of fluid in the at least one of the plurality of reaction cells is pumped to the first tank and a second portion of fluid in the at least one of the plurality of reaction cells is pumped to the second tank.
2. The consist of claim 1 , further including a tender car on which at least one of the tanks is located.
3. The consist of claim 1 , further including:
a third pump configured to pump fluid between the second reaction cell and the first tank; and
a fourth pump configured to pump fluid between the second reaction cell and the second tank.
4. The consist of claim 1 , further including:
a first uncharged electrolyte tank configured to receive uncharged anolytes from at least one of the reaction cells; and
a second uncharged electrolyte tank configured to receive uncharged catholytes from at least one of the reaction cells,
wherein the first tank is configured to store and provide charged anolytes to at least two reaction cells associated with the first tank, and wherein the second electrolyte tank is configured to store and provide charged catholytes to at least two reaction cells associated with the second tank.