IP Library Granted Patent US 9,178,605
Granted Patent B2
US 9,178,605 · App. 13/406,969 · Granted Nov 3, 2015

Method and system for controlling a communications carrier's power spectral density (PSD) using spread spectrum for matched spectral allocation

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,178,605
App. No.
13/406,969
Granted
Nov 3, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of reducing adjacent satellite interference, the method comprising monitoring, by a processor, a power spectral density (PSD) of a signal transmitted by a remote transmitter, determining, by the processor, that the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter is above a predetermined level, and reducing the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter by adjusting at least one of a spread spectrum spreading factor, a power level, a modulation factor, and a forward error correction (FEC) rate using a modulator while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

Claims (37)

1. A method of reducing adjacent satellite interference, the method comprising:

monitoring, by a processor, a power spectral density (PSD) of a signal transmitted by a remote transmitter, the signal comprising a non-spread waveform;

determining, by the processor, that the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter is above a predetermined level;

reducing the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter by adjusting at least one of a spread spectrum spreading factor, a modulation factor, and a forward error correction (FEC) rate using a modulator while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal;

transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform wherein the non-spread waveform and the spread waveform have a same spectral allocation; and

applying a spread factor of a type 2^N while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising maintaining a communications link between the remote transmitter and a remote receiver while reducing the PSD of the signal.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising applying one or more predetermined timing parameters by the modulator when more than one of the spread spectrum spreading factor, the modulation factor, and the forward error correction (FEC) rate are adjusted.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising interrupting a communications link between the remote transmitter and a remote receiver while reducing the PSD of the signal.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the modulation factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the FEC rate while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the modulation factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the FEC rate while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying an integer spreading spread factor while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising applying a fractional spreading spread factor while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the spread spectrum spreading factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the PSD of the signal is reduced by adjusting only the spread spectrum spreading factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

13. A system for reducing adjacent satellite interference, the system comprising:

a remote transmitter configured to transmit a signal comprising a non-spread waveform to a remote receiver;

a processor configured to:

monitor a power spectral density (PSD) of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter; and

determine that the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter is above a predetermined level; and

a modulator configured to:

reduce the PSD of the signal transmitted by the remote transmitter by adjusting at least one of a spread spectrum spreading factor, a modulation factor, and a forward error correction (FEC) rate while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal;

transition the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform wherein the non-spread waveform and the spread waveform have a same spectral allocation; and

apply a spread factor of a type 2^N while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to maintain a communications link between the remote transmitter and the remote receiver while reducing the PSD of the signal.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the modulator is further configured to apply one or more predetermined timing parameters by the modulator when more than one of the spread spectrum spreading factor, a power level, the modulation factor, and the forward error correction (FEC) rate are adjusted.

16. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to interrupt a communications link between the remote transmitter and a remote receiver while reducing the PSD of the signal.

17. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal is by adjusting only the modulation factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

18. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal by adjusting only the FEC rate while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

19. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal by adjusting only the modulation factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

20. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal by adjusting only the FEC rate while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

21. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to apply an integer spreading spread factor while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

22. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to apply a fractional spreading spread factor while transitioning the non-spread waveform to a spread waveform.

23. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal by adjusting only the spread spectrum spreading factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

24. The system of claim 13 , wherein the modulator is further configured to reduce the PSD of the signal by adjusting only the spread spectrum spreading factor while maintaining a constant spectral allocation and center frequency of the signal.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL 037993/FRAME 0001 Recorded Jun 19, 2024
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: COMTECH TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP.; COMTECH EF DATA CORP.; COMTECH MOBILE DATACOM LLC; COMTECH SATELLITE NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; COMTECH SYSTEMS, INC.; COMTECH XICOM TECHNOLOGY, INC.; MAPLE ACQUISITION LLC; TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 067780/0566 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 18, 2024
From: COMTECH SATELLITE NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: TCW ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 067756/0148 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 23, 2024
From: COMTECH EF DATA CORP.; COMTECH XICOM TECHNOLOGY, INC.; COMTECH SATELLITE NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: COMTECH SATELLITE NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 067187/0384 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 3, 2016
From: COMTECH EF DATA CORP.; COMTECH XICOM TECHNOLOGY, INC.; COMTECH MOBILE DATACOM CORPORATION; TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, INC.
To: CITIBANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 037993/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 28, 2012
From: MAMARIL, CRIS M.; BEELER, MICHAEL; DAVIS, WALLACE
To: COMTECH EF DATA CORP.
Reel/Frame 027775/0606 →