Fan for drive clutch
View Patent ↗A fan for a drive clutch includes a disk having several vanes that can attach to a drive clutch to direct air toward the clutch to cool the clutch and belt of a CVT transmission. The disk can be injection-molded or otherwise formed and can be bolted onto a clutch drive with the vanes facing toward the clutch drive. An inward-facing surface can be concave to direct air toward the clutch. The disk can attach to the clutch drive using preexisting bolts of the clutch drive.
1. A fan disk for cooling a drive clutch, sheaves, and a belt of a continuously variable transmission, the fan disk comprising:
an annular body having a bore;
a plurality of vanes extending from the annular body, the vanes extending in a generally outward direction relative to the bore; and
an attachment mount to hold the annular disk to a clutch drive of an engine with the vanes facing the drive clutch, wherein the annular disk has a larger diameter than the clutch drive and the annular disk and the vanes rotate with the drive clutch, and wherein the vanes, when rotating, transfer air around the drive clutch.
2. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the vanes are contoured vanes.
3. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the vanes are configured to draw air through the bore and out from an inward-facing surface of the fan disk toward the sheaves and belt of the transmission.
4. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the bore is located centrally upon the fan disk.
5. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the contoured vanes have a contour that substantially matches a shape of the drive clutch, and wherein the contoured vanes and an external face of the drive clutch define an airflow path from the central bore, between the contoured vanes, and toward the drive clutch sheaves.
6. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the inward-facing surface is concave.
7. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the annular body and vanes have a recess that fits over the drive clutch.
8. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the contoured vanes are generally S-shaped.
9. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the drive clutch is directly coupled to the driveshaft of an engine.
10. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the attachment mount includes three bolt holes equally spaced about the circumference of the fan disk.
11. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the attachment mount affixes the fan disk to the drive clutch using preexisting bolt holes of the drive clutch.
12. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of contoured vanes comprises 18 similar contoured vanes spaced generally equally around a circumference of the fan disk.
13. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the fan disk is approximately 8 inches in diameter, and the central bore is approximately 4 inches in diameter.
14. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the annular disk is formed of a sheet of material approximately ⅛ inch in thickness.
15. The fan disk of claim 1 , wherein the annular disk has an inward facing surface that cooperates with the vanes to direct the air toward the drive clutch.
16. A method of cooling components of a snowmobile, the method comprising:
attaching a fan disk to a drive clutch of the snowmobile such that the drive clutch is positioned between the fan disk and an engine of the snowmobile, wherein the fan disk has a bore and a plurality of vanes extending from an inner surface of the fan disk toward the drive clutch, and wherein the fan disk is oriented with the vanes directing air through the bore and toward the drive clutch; and
cooling the drive clutch by rotating the fan disk and directing air toward the drive clutch.
17. The method of claim 16 , wherein attaching the fan disk to the drive clutch comprises fixedly attaching the fan disk to the drive clutch such that the fan disk rotates with the drive clutch.
18. The method of claim 16 , wherein cooling the drive clutch by rotating the fan disk comprises directing air from outside the snowmobile toward the drive clutch.
19. The method of claim 16 , wherein directing air toward the drive clutch comprises drawing air into the central bore, directing the air between the vanes and an external face of the drive clutch, and directing the air from the fan disk toward the drive clutch.
20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the drive clutch comprises sheaves and a belt, and wherein cooling the drive clutch comprises cooling sheaves and a belt of the drive clutch.
21. A transmission system comprising:
an engine having a driveshaft;
a drive clutch operably coupled to the driveshaft of the engine;
a driven clutch operably coupled to the drive clutch, wherein the engine rotates the drive clutch, wherein the drive clutch rotates the driven clutch, and wherein the driven clutch therefore moves the snowmobile; and
a fan disk attached to an outboard surface of drive clutch such that the drive clutch is positioned between the engine and the fan disk, the fan disk defining an outer surface and a central bore extending through the fan disk, the fan disk further having a plurality of fins extending from an inner surface opposite the outer surface, the inner surface facing the drive clutch having the vanes positioned between the outboard surface and the inner surface.
22. The transmission system of claim 21 , wherein the drive clutch includes an inner sheave and an outer sheave positioned such that the inner sheave is positioned between the outer sheave and the engine, the inner and outer sheaves each defining an inner surface, the inner surfaces of the inner and outer sheaves facing one another and engaging a drive belt, the inner surface of the fan disk facing an outer surface of the outer sheave, the outer surface of the outer sheave being opposite the inner surface thereof.
23. The transmission system of claim 22 , wherein drive clutch further comprises a weight assembly secured to the outer sheave having the inner and outer sheaves positioned between the weight assembly and the engine, the fan disk being secured to the weight assembly.
24. The transmission system of claim 23 , wherein the weight assembly secures to the outer sheave by means of bolts defining a bolt pattern, the fan disk defining holes according to the bolt pattern, the weight assembly and the fan disk being secured to the outer sheave by means of the bolts.
25. The transmission system of claim 24 , wherein the weight assembly includes an outer plate positioned outboard of the outer sheave and weights of the weight assembly, the bolts securing the outer plate and fan disk to the outer sheave having the fan disk outboard of the outer plate, the fan disk and outer plate defining an air channel directing air from the central bore toward the inner and outer sheaves.
26. The transmission system of claim 25 , wherein the plurality of fins each include a short portion and a long portion, the short portion positioned closer to the central bore than the long portion and extending outwardly from the inner surface of the fan disk less than the long portion, the short portions defining a recess sized to receive the outer plate.
27. A fan disk for cooling a drive clutch, sheaves, and a belt of a continuously variable transmission, the fan disk comprising:
an annular body having a bore;
a plurality of vanes extending from the annular body, the vanes extending in a generally outward direction relative to the bore, wherein the annular body and the vanes have a recess that fits over the drive clutch; and
an attachment mount to hold the annular disk to a drive clutch of an engine with the vanes facing the drive clutch, wherein the annular disk and the vanes rotate with the drive clutch, and wherein the vanes, when rotating, transfer air around the drive clutch.