Coloured aqueous polymer dispersions, and production and use of same
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a colored polymer dispersion containing, as main ingredients: (a) a colored polymer produced by polymerization of monomer A with monomer B, monomer A being a pigment B which is coated with a polymerizable wax D wherein the polymerizable function is an ethylenically unsaturated group, monomer B being a ethylenically unsaturated compound; (b) at least one non-ionic surface-active additive E based on polyethers and/or polyglycerines; (c) at least one anionic surface-active additive F based on sulfonates, sulfates, phosphonates, phosphates or carboxylates; and (d) water.
1. Colored polymer particles comprising 5% to 95% by weight of at least one pigment and a polymerized coating prepared by polymerizing 2.5% to 50% by weight of a polymerizable wax D, in which the polymerizable function is an ethylenically unsaturated group, with 2.5% to 50% by weight of a monomer B having a functional group which reacts with the ethylenically unsaturated group of D, the weight percentages being based in each case on the total weight of the coated pigment particles, and the sum of the weight percentages not exceeding 100% by weight, wherein the polymerizable wax D is a reaction product of a polyol, long-chain aliphatic carboxylic acids, and at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and optionally, oligomerized by the addition of a dicarboxylic acid.
2. A process for producing colored polymer particles as claimed in claim 1 , comprising the step of freeing a colored polymer dispersion from solvents and subjecting the polymer dispersion to drying, wherein the colored polymer dispersion comprises as essential constituents
(a) a color polymer prepared by polymerizing monomer A with monomer B, wherein monomer A is a pigment P coated with a polymerizable wax D and wherein the polymerizable function is an ethylenically unsaturated group, and monomer B being an ethylenically unsaturated compound;
(b) at least one nonionic surface-active additive E based on polyethers, polyglycerols or a mixture thereof;
(c) at least one anionic surface-active additive F based on sulfonates, sulfates, phosphonates, phosphates or carboxylates;
(d) water.
3. A composition colored by the polymer particles as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the composition is selected from the group consisting of ink-jet inks, powder coating materials, UV-curing varnishes, electrophotographic toners, and electrophotographic developers.