IP Library Granted Patent US 8,551,884
Granted Patent B2
US 8,551,884 · App. 13/426,715 · Granted Oct 8, 2013

Method of manufacturing semiconductor device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,551,884
App. No.
13/426,715
Granted
Oct 8, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises forming a contact hole within an interlayer insulating film of a substrate and forming a contact plug while the substrate is heated. In forming the contact plug, the substrate is held on a stage within the chamber of a sputtering apparatus through a chuck, and an ESC voltage applied to the chuck is increased stepwise in a plurality of steps. First target power is applied to a target within the chamber to form a first Al film in the contact hole. Next, second target power higher than the first target power is applied to the target within the chamber to form a second Al film on the first Al film.

Claims (52)

1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a contact hole within an interlayer insulating film of a substrate;

forming a barrier metal film and a seed Al film in this order on an inner wall of the contact hole; and

performing the following steps (1)-(3) in this order while the substrate is heated, to form a contact plug:

(1) holding the substrate on a stage within a chamber of a sputtering apparatus through a chuck and increasing an ESC voltage applied to the chuck stepwise in a plurality of steps;

(2) applying first target power to a target within the chamber, to form a first Al film so as to fill the contact hole; and,

(3) applying second target power higher than the first target power to the target within the chamber, to form a second Al film on the first Al film.

2. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the step (1), the plurality of steps include a first step and a final step, and the ESC voltage in the first step is a half or less of the ESC voltage in the final step.

3. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the step (1), the plurality of steps include (n−1) and (n) th steps, in which the ESC voltages are applied to the chuck with first and second voltage levels, respectively ((n) means a natural number being larger than one), and

the second voltage level is twice or less as large as the first voltage level.

4. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the step (3), the second target power is 4 or more times as large as the first target power.

5. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the step (3), a film-forming rate of the second Al film is 3 or more times as large as a film-forming rate of the first Al film.

6. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the steps (1) to (3), stage temperature within the chamber is 400 to 450° C.

7. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein in the steps (1) to (3), noble gas for controlling substrate temperature is supplied to a space between the substrate and the stage after the ESC voltage has reached a final voltage level.

8. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising, before forming the contact hole:

forming a wiring layer; and

forming the interlayer insulating film on the wiring layer,

wherein in forming the contact hole, the contact hole is formed within the interlayer insulating film, so as to expose the wiring layer.

9. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 8 ,

wherein the wiring layer includes a TiN film, a third Al film, and a Ti film in this order from a side of the contact hole.

10. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 , further comprising, after forming the contact plug, forming a TiN film on the second Al film by a sputtering method.

11. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein the barrier metal film is a Ti film.

12. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein a thickness of the seed Al film is 150 to 300 nm.

13. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1 ,

wherein an aspect ratio of the contact hole is 3 or lower.

14. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:

forming a contact hole within an interlayer insulating film of a substrate;

forming a barrier metal film and a seed Al film in this order on an inner wall of the contact hole; and

performing the following steps (1)-(3) in this order while the substrate is heated, to form a contact plug:

(1) holding the substrate on a stage within a chamber of a sputtering apparatus through a chuck and increasing an ESC voltage applied to the chuck stepwise in three steps to a first voltage, a second voltage, and a third voltage, in this order;

(2) applying first target power to a target within the chamber, to form a first Al film so as to fill the contact hole; and,

(3) applying second target power higher than the first target power to the target within the chamber, to form a second Al film on the first Al film.

15. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 14 ,

wherein in the step (1), the second voltage is twice as large as the first voltage, and

the third voltage is four times as large as the first voltage.

16. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 14 ,

wherein in the step (3), the second target power is 4 to 5 times as large as the first target power.

17. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 14 , further comprising, before forming the contact hole:

forming a wiring layer; and

forming the interlayer insulating film on the wiring layer,

wherein in forming the contact hole, the contact hole is formed within the interlayer insulating film, so as to expose the wiring layer.

18. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 17 , wherein the wiring layer includes a TiN film, a third Al film, and a Ti film in this order from a side of the contact hole.

19. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 11 ,

wherein a thickness of theta film is 50 to 30 nm.

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 24, 2016
From: PS5 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
To: LONGITUDE SEMICONDUCTOR S.A.R.L.
Reel/Frame 039793/0880 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 24, 2016
From: PS4 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
To: PS5 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
Reel/Frame 039818/0506 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 15, 2014
From: ELPIDA MEMORY, INC.
To: PS4 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
Reel/Frame 032901/0196 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 29, 2013
From: PS4 LUXCO S.A.R.L.
To: ELPIDA MEMORY INC.
Reel/Frame 032414/0261 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 22, 2012
From: TANAKA, KATSUHIKO
To: ELPIDA MEMORY, INC.
Reel/Frame 027907/0417 →