Adaptive voltage scaling using a serial interface
An adaptive voltage scaling system includes first and second devices. Each of the first and second devices includes at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port. The first device is operatively coupled to a voltage regulator, and the slave serial interface port associated with the second device is operatively coupled to the master serial interface port associated with the first device. The first device controls the voltage regulator based on information obtained from the first and second devices using the master serial interface port associated with the first device and the slave serial interface port associated with the second device. The first and second devices receive voltage from the voltage regulator. A corresponding method and computer-readable medium are also disclosed.
1. An adaptive voltage scaling system, comprising:
a first device, the first device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port; and
a second device, the second device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the first device being operatively coupled to a voltage regulator, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device being operatively coupled to the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device, the first device controlling the voltage regulator based on information obtained from the first and second devices using the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device and the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the first and second devices receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the first and second devices.
2. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 1 , wherein the information obtained from the first and second devices comprises at least one of process, voltage, and temperature information.
3. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 1 , further comprising a third device, the third device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device being operatively coupled to the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, the first device controlling the voltage regulator based on information obtained from the third device using the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, and the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device, the third device receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the third device.
4. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 3 , wherein the information obtained from the third device comprises at least one of process, voltage, and temperature information.
5. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 1 , wherein the first device compares information from the first and second devices and controls the voltage regulator based on data from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of the system.
6. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 5 , wherein the data from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of the system comprises worst-case data.
7. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 5 , wherein the first device controls the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first and second devices is decreased in response to worst-case data being greater than a predetermined worst-case threshold, the first device controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first and second devices is increased in response to worst-case data being equal to or less than the predetermined worst-case threshold.
8. The adaptive voltage scaling system, as defined by claim 3 , wherein the first device controls the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is decreased in response to worst-case data being greater than a predetermined worst-case threshold, the first device controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is increased in response to worst-case data being equal to or less than the predetermined worst-case threshold.
9. A method of adaptive voltage scaling comprising controlling a voltage regulator by a first device based on information obtained from the first device and a second device using a master serial interface port associated with the first device and a slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the first device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the second device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device being operatively coupled to the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the first and second devices receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the first and second devices.
10. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 9 , wherein the information obtained from the first and second devices comprises at least one of process, voltage, and temperature information.
11. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 9 , further comprising controlling the voltage regulator by the first device based on information obtained from a third device using the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, and at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device, the third device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device being operatively coupled to the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, the third device receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the third device.
12. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 11 , wherein the information obtained from the third device comprises at least one of process, voltage, and temperature information.
13. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 9 , further comprising:
comparing information from the first and second devices by the first device; and
controlling the voltage regulator by the first device based on information from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of a system in which the method of adaptive voltage scaling is employed.
14. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 13 , further comprising:
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provided to the first and second devices is decreased in response to the information from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of the system being greater than a predetermined threshold; and
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first and second devices is increased in response to the information from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of the system being equal to or less than the predetermined threshold.
15. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 13 , wherein the information from the first and second devices that is indicative of less favorable operating conditions of the system comprises worst-case data.
16. The method of adaptive voltage scaling, as defined by claim 11 , further comprising:
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is decreased in response to worst-case data being greater than a predetermined worst-case threshold; and
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is increased in response to worst-case data being equal to or less than the predetermined worst-case threshold.
17. A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed by a processing device, causes the processing device to perform a computer process comprising controlling a voltage regulator by a first device based on information obtained from the first device and a second device using a master serial interface port associated with the first device and a slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the first device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the second device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device being operatively coupled to the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the first and second devices receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the first and second devices.
18. The computer-readable medium, as defined by claim 17 , wherein the information obtained from the first and second devices comprises at least one of process, voltage, and temperature information.
19. The computer-readable medium, as defined by claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises controlling the voltage regulator by the first device based on information obtained from a third device using the at least one master serial interface port associated with the first device, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the second device, the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, and at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device, the third device comprising at least one master serial interface port and at least one slave serial interface port, the at least one slave serial interface port associated with the third device being operatively coupled to the at least one master serial interface port associated with the second device, the third device receiving voltage from the voltage regulator for powering the third device.
20. The computer-readable medium, as defined by claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises:
comparing information from the first and second devices by the first device; and
controlling the voltage regulator by the first device based on worst-case data from the first and second devices.
21. The computer-readable medium, as defined by claim 20 , wherein the method further comprises:
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first and second devices is decreased in response to worst-case data being greater than a predetermined worst-case threshold; and
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first and second devices is increased in response to worst-case data being equal to or less than the predetermined worst-case threshold.
22. The computer-readable medium, as defined by claim 19 , wherein the method further comprises:
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is decreased in response to worst-case data being greater than a predetermined worst-case threshold; and
controlling the voltage regulator such that voltage provide to the first, second, and third devices is increased in response to worst-case data being equal to or less than the predetermined worst-case threshold.