IP Library Granted Patent US 8,922,937
Granted Patent B1
US 8,922,937 · App. 13/451,373 · Granted Dec 30, 2014

Disk drive evaluating multiple vibration sensor outputs to enable write-protection

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,922,937
App. No.
13/451,373
Granted
Dec 30, 2014
Kind
B1
Abstract

A disk drive is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a disk, and control circuitry including a vibration sensor. A position error signal (PES) is generated representing a radial location of the head over the disk, and the head is servoed radially over the disk in response to the PES. A first vibration signal is generated in response to the vibration sensor, and a second vibration signal in response to the PES. The first vibration signal is combined with the second vibration signal to generate a third vibration signal, and a vibration event is detected in response to the third vibration signal.

Claims (37)

1. A disk drive comprising:

a disk;

a head actuated over the disk; and

control circuitry including a vibration sensor, the control circuitry operable to:

generate a position error signal (PES) representing a radial location of the head over the disk;

servo the head radially over the disk in response to the PES;

generate a first vibration signal in response to the vibration sensor;

generate a second vibration signal in response to the PES;

combine the first vibration signal with the second vibration signal to generate a third vibration signal; and

detect a vibration event in response to the third vibration signal.

2. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to disable writing to the disk in response to the detected vibration event.

3. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises an accelerometer.

4. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises at least one of a linear vibration sensor and a rotational vibration sensor.

5. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the second vibration signal by computing a variance of the PES.

6. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the second vibration signal by detecting when the PES exceeds a threshold.

7. The disk drive as recited in claim 6 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the second vibration signal by detecting a number of times the PES exceeds the threshold over a predetermined interval.

8. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable detect the vibration event when the third vibration signal exceeds a threshold.

9. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to compare an output of the vibration sensor to a plurality of thresholds to generate the first vibration signal.

10. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to generate the third vibration signal based on a magnitude of the first vibration signal relative to a magnitude of the second vibration signal.

11. The disk drive as recited in claim 1 , wherein the control circuitry is further operable to disable a data relocation operation when the vibration event is detected.

12. A method of operating a disk drive, the disk drive comprising a head actuated over a disk, and a vibration sensor, the method comprising:

generating a position error signal (PES) representing a radial location of the head over the disk;

servoing the head radially over the disk in response to the PES;

generating a first vibration signal in response to the vibration sensor;

generating a second vibration signal in response to the PES;

combining the first vibration signal with the second vibration signal to generate a third vibration signal; and

detecting a vibration event in response to the third vibration signal.

13. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising disabling writing to the disk in response to the detected vibration event.

14. The method as recited in claim 12 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises an accelerometer.

15. The method as recited in claim 12 , wherein the vibration sensor comprises at least one of a linear vibration sensor and a rotational vibration sensor.

16. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising generating the second vibration signal by computing a variance of the PES.

17. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising generating the second vibration signal by detecting when the PES exceeds a threshold.

18. The method as recited in claim 17 , further comprising generating the second vibration signal by detecting a number of times the PES exceeds the threshold over a predetermined interval.

19. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising detecting the vibration event when the third vibration signal exceeds a threshold.

20. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising comparing an output of the vibration sensor to a plurality of thresholds to generate the first vibration signal.

21. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising generating the third vibration signal based on a magnitude of the first vibration signal relative to a magnitude of the second vibration signal.

22. The method as recited in claim 12 , further comprising disabling a data relocation operation when the vibration event is detected.

Assignments (8)
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - DDTL LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 067045/0156 →
PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT - A&R LOAN AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 21, 2023
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 064715/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST AT REEL 038744 FRAME 0481 Recorded Feb 8, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 058982/0556 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 5, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 045501/0714 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0481 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038744/0281 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 17, 2016
From: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 038722/0229 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 19, 2012
From: CHAHWAN, ALAIN; BEKER, ORHAN; JI, CHUANWEN
To: WESTERN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 028077/0657 →