Organic light emitting diode display and manufacturing method thereof
View Patent ↗An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel. The red pixel, the green pixel and the blue pixel each includes: a pixel electrode; a hole auxiliary layer on the pixel electrode; a blue organic emission layer on the hole auxiliary layer; an electron auxiliary layer on the blue organic emission layer; and a common electrode on the electron auxiliary layer. The red pixel and the green pixel include: a red boundary layer and a green boundary layer, respectively; a red resonance assistance layer and a green resonance assistance layer, respectively; and a red organic emission layer and a green organic emission layer formed between the red resonance assistance layer and the blue organic emission layer, and between the green resonance assistance layer and the blue organic emission layer, respectively.
1. An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, comprising a red pixel, a green pixel, and a blue pixel which are disposed laterally with respect to each other;
the red pixel, the green pixel, and the blue pixel respectively including:
a pixel electrode,
a hole auxiliary layer is disposed on the pixel electrode,
a blue organic emission layer disposed on the hole auxiliary layer,
an electron auxiliary layer disposed on the blue organic emission layer; and
a common electrode disposed on the electron auxiliary layer; and
the red pixel and the green pixel including:
a red boundary layer and a green boundary layer, respectively, disposed on and contacting the hole auxiliary layer,
a red resonance assistance layer and a green resonance assistance layer disposed on and contacting the red boundary layer and the green boundary layer, respectively, to control resonance distances for red light emission and green light emission respectively,
a red organic emission layer formed between the red resonance assistance layer and the blue organic emission layer, and a green organic emission layer formed between the green resonance assistance layer and the blue organic emission layer,
wherein the hole auxiliary layer include a hole injection layer (HIL) disposed on the pixel electrode and a hole transport layer (HTL) disposed on the hole injection layer (HIL), and
wherein the red resonance assistance layer and the green resonance assistance layer are made of the same material as the hole transport layer.
2. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 1 , wherein the red boundary layer and the green boundary layer include one of NDP-9 (2-(7-dicyanomethylene-1,3,4,5,6,8,9,10-octafluoro-7H-pyrene-2-ylidene)-malononitrile) and HAT-CN (1,4,5,8,9,11-hexaazatriphenylene-hexacarbonitrile).
3. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 1 , wherein the red boundary layer and the green boundary layer include a material having a melting point in a range of 80 ° C. to 170 ° C.
4. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 1 , wherein the electron auxiliary layer includes an electron transport layer (ETL) disposed on the blue organic emission layer and an electron injection layer (EIL) disposed on the electron transport layer (ETL).
5. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 4 , further comprising a reflective layer formed under the pixel electrode.
6. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 4 , further comprising a pixel boundary layer disposed between the pixel electrode and the hole injection layer (HIL).
7. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 6 , wherein the pixel boundary layer is formed with a same material as the red boundary layer and the green boundary layer.
8. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 6 , further comprising an assistance pixel boundary layer formed inside the hole injection layer (HIL).
9. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 6 , further comprising an assistance pixel boundary layer formed inside the hole transport layer (HTL).
10. The organic light emitting diode (OLED) display of claim 6 , further comprising an assistance pixel boundary layer formed between the hole injection layer (HIL) and the hole transport layer (HTL).