IP Library Granted Patent US 8,822,031
Granted Patent B2
US 8,822,031 · App. 13/468,628 · Granted Sep 2, 2014

Hot melt moisture cure adhesive composition

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,822,031
App. No.
13/468,628
Granted
Sep 2, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

An adhesive composition that includes: one or more polyester polyether copolymers of formula I: wherein Nu is a predominately cyclic nucleus and R 1 is randomly selected from either a C 2-6 alkylene or an amorphous, long-chain polyether subunit including a polyoxyalkylene group; one or more polyisocyanate prepolymers that includes the reaction product of: one or more polyols; and a polyfunctional isocyanate having a functionality of more than about 2; polymeric MDI; and a first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic polymer tackifying resin having a softening point of equal to or greater than about 100° C.

Claims (45)

1. An adhesive composition derived from:

(a) one or more polyester polyether copolymers of formula I:

wherein Nu is a predominately cyclic nucleus and R 1 is randomly selected from either a C 2-6 alkylene or an amorphous, long-chain polyether subunit comprising a polyoxyalkylene group;

(b) one or more polyisocyanate prepolymers comprising the reaction product of:

one or more polyols; and

a polyfunctional isocyanate having a functionality of about 2 or more;

(c) polymeric MDI; and

(d) a first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin having a softening point greater than or equal to about 100° C.

2. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition addditionally comprises one or more vinyl polymers.

3. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric MDI is present at about 15 to about 30 weight percent with respect to the total adhesive composition.

4. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric MDI has a functionality of at least about 2.3.

5. The adhesive composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises a second tackifying resin.

6. The adhesive composition of claim 5 , wherein the first aromatic or aromatic aliphatic tackifying resin and the second tackifying resin are independently derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of C 4-6 diene monomers, styrenic monomers, indene monomers, dicyclopentadiene monomers, and mixtures thereof.

7. The adhesive composition of claim 5 , wherein the first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin and the second tackifying resin are independently derived from styrene monomers, alpha-methylstyrene monomers, vinyl toluene monomers, methoxystyrene monomers, tertiary butyl styrene monomers, and combinations thereof.

8. The adhesive composition of claim 5 , wherein the first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin has a softening point greater than or equal to about 130° C. and the second tackifying resin has a softening point that is from about 85° C. to about 120° C.

9. The adhesive composition of claim 5 , wherein the first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin has a softening point greater than or equal to about 140° C. and the second tackifying resin has a softening point from about 100° to about 110° C.

10. The adhesive composition of claim 5 , wherein the ratio of the second tackifying resin to the first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin can range from about 1:1 to about 3:1.

11. The adhesive composition of claim 1 wherein the polyester polyether copolymer has an Mw greater than or equal to about 100,000.

12. An article formed by laminating two substrates with the adhesive of claim 1 .

13. The article according to claim 12 , wherein at least one of the substrates comprises high pressure laminate (HPL), medium density fiberboard (MDF), or a high density mineral composite material.

14. The article according to claim 12 , wherein the article is a door.

15. The article according to claim 14 , wherein the article is a fire resistant door that passes UL 10C.

16. A method of forming an adhesive composition comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a first composition, the first composition comprising:

i. a first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin having a softening point of equal to or greater than about 100° C.; and

ii. one or more polyester polyether copolymers of formula I:

wherein Nu is a predominately cyclic nucleus and R 1 is randomly selected from either a C 2-6 alkylene or an amorphous, long-chain polyether subunit comprising a polyoxyalkylene group; and

(b) combining the first composition with

i. one or more polyisocyanate prepolymers comprising the reaction product of:

one or more polyols; and

a polyfunctional isocyanate having a functionality of about 2 or more; and

ii. polymeric MDI.

17. A method of joining at least two substrates, the method comprising:

(a) applying an adhesive composition onto a surface of at least a first substrate, the adhesive composition comprising:

i. one or more polyester polyether copolymers of formula I:

wherein Nu is a predominately cyclic nucleus and R 1 is randomly selected from either a C 2-6 alkylene or an amorphous, long-chain polyether subunit comprising a polyoxyalkylene group;

ii. one or more polyisocyanate prepolymers comprising the reaction product of:

one or more polyols; and

a polyfunctional isocyanate having a functionality of about 2 or more;

iii. polymeric MDI; and

iv. a first aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic tackifying resin having a softening point greater than or equal to about 120° C.; and

(b) contacting the applied adhesive composition with a second substrate.

18. The method of claim 17 wherein the adhesive composition additionally comprises one or more vinyl polymers.

19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the polymeric MDI is present at about 10 to about 35 weight percent with respect to the total adhesive composition.

20. The method of claim 17 , wherein the adhesive composition further comprises a second tackifying resin having a softening point of less than 120° C.

Assignments (4)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (TERM LOAN) Recorded Feb 15, 2023
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: H.B. FULLER COMPANY; H.B. FULLER CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS INC.; ROYAL ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS, LLC; ADCO PRODUCTS, LLC
Reel/Frame 062761/0884 →
TERM LOAN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 25, 2017
From: H.B. FULLER COMPANY; H.B. FULLER CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS INC.; ROYAL ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS, LLC; ADCO PRODUCTS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044616/0671 →
RCF SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 25, 2017
From: H.B. FULLER COMPANY; H.B. FULLER CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS INC.; ROYAL ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS, LLC; ADCO PRODUCTS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 044616/0700 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 10, 2012
From: HELMEKE, MARIETTA B; SCHMIERER, JEFFREY G; UNZE-SCHMIERER, THERESA
To: H.B. FULLER COMPANY
Reel/Frame 028190/0343 →