IP Library Granted Patent US 8,913,626
Granted Patent B2
US 8,913,626 · App. 13/471,613 · Granted Dec 16, 2014

Signal processing of multiple streams

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,913,626
App. No.
13/471,613
Granted
Dec 16, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of methods, apparatuses, and systems for signal processing of multiple input signals to control peak amplitudes of a combined signal are disclosed. One method includes receiving a plurality of input signals, generating a combined signal, the combined signal comprising a plurality of sub-channels, wherein each sub-channel includes a representation of at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of input signals, and processing the representation of the least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of input signals of at least one of the sub-channels, to reduce a peak-to-average-power ratio (PAR) of the combined signal.

Claims (32)

1. A method of processing input signals, comprising; receiving a plurality of input signals, at least one of the received plurality of input signals including a plurality of replicated sub-channels; generating a combined signal, the combined signal comprising the plurality of replicated sub-channels; processing the plurality of input signals to generate an output signal that includes the plurality of replicated sub-channels, to reduce a peak-to-average-power-ratio (PAR) of the combined signal; generating a peak-reduction signal; and adding the peak-reduction signal with the combined signal, thereby reducing the PAR of the combined signal.

2. The method claim 1 , wherein the processing comprises applying a different delay to each of the sub-channels.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising selecting each of the different delays to mitigate the peak-to-average-power-ratio (PAR) of the combined signal.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein each of the different delays of each of the sub-channels is applied before generating the combined signal.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein each of the different delays of each of the sub-channels is applied after generating the combined signal.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the different delays of each of the subchannels are applied by selective filtering of the combined signal.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein each sub-channel occupies a different frequency band, and further comprising; re-aligning a center frequency of at least one sub-channel.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the re-alignment of the center frequency of the at least one sub-channel is adaptive based on at least one of a PAR measurement, or a sub-channel frequency plan.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the re-alignment of the center frequency of the at least one sub-channel is random or deterministic.

10. The method of claim 7 , further comprising independently or jointly realigning the at least one sub-channel to reduce the PAR.

11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising scaling at least one of the subchannels differently than at least one other sub-channel.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein scaling comprises an inversion.

13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating the peak reduction signal from the plurality of input signals.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processing the plurality of input signals adaptively changes based on a number of sub-channels of the combined signal.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processing the plurality of input signals adaptively changes based on a statistical correlation of the input signals.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processing the plurality of input signals adaptively changes based on desired PAR characteristics of the combined signal.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processing the plurality of input signals adaptively changes, wherein a rate of the changes is based at least in part upon characteristics of a receiver of a signal that is based on the combined signal.

18. An apparatus for processing input signals, comprising; a multi-stream processing system configured to receive a plurality of input signals and generate a combined signal, wherein the combined signal includes a plurality of replicated sub-channels, wherein each replicated sub-channel includes a representation of at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of input signals; signal processing circuitry configured to process the representation of the least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of input signals of at least one of the subchannels to reduce a peak-to-average-power ratio (PAR) of the combined signal, generate a peak-reduction signal and add the peak-reduction signal with the combined signal, thereby reducing the PAR of the combined signal.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the signal processing circuitry applies a different delay to each of the sub-channels.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 , further comprising selecting each of the different delays to mitigate the peak-to-average-power-ratio (PAR) of the combined signal.

21. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein each of the different delays of each of the sub-channels is applied before generating the combined signal.

22. The apparatus of claim 19 , wherein each of the different delays of each of the sub-channels is applied after generating the combined signal.

23. The apparatus of claim 22 , wherein the different delays of each of the subchannels are applied by selective filtering of the combined signal.

24. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein each sub-channel occupies a different frequency band, and further comprising; re-aligning a center frequency of at least one sub-channel.

25. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the re-alignment of each of sub-channel is adaptive based on at least one of a PAR measurement, or a sub-channel frequency plan.

26. The apparatus of claim 24 , wherein the re-alignment of each of the plurality sub-channels is random or deterministic.

27. The apparatus of claim 18 , further comprising; the processing circuitry inverting at least one of the plurality of sub-channels.

28. The apparatus of claim 18 , further comprising the processing circuitry configured to generate the peak reduction signal from the plurality of sub-channels.

29. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the processing the representation of the least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of input signals of at least one of the sub-channels adaptively changes based on a number of sub-channels of the combined signal.

30. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the processing the representation of the least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of input signals of at least one of the sub-channels adaptively changes based on desired PAR characteristics of the combined signal.

31. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the processing the representation of the least a portion of the at least one of the plurality of input signals of at least one of the sub-channels adaptively changes, wherein a rate of the changes is based at least in part upon characteristics of a receiver of a signal that is based on the combined signal.

32. A method of processing input signals, comprising; receiving a plurality of input signals; generating a combined signal, the combined signal comprising a plurality of replicated sub-channels, wherein each sub-channel includes a representation of at least a portion of at least one of the plurality of input signals; processing the combined signal to reduce a peak-to-average-power ratio (PAR) of the combined signal; generating a peak-reduction signal; and adding the peak-reduction signal with the combined signal, thereby reducing the PAR of the combined signal.

Assignments (8)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2021
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: MAXLINEAR, INC.; EXAR CORPORATION; MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 056656/0204 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2021
From: MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS LLC
To: ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 055899/0291 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 31, 2021
From: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
To: MAXLINEAR, INC.; MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 055779/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Mar 30, 2021
From: ENTROPIC COMMUNICATONS LLC
To: MAXLINEAR COMMUNICATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 055776/0482 →
SUCCESSION OF AGENCY (REEL 042453 / FRAME 0001) Recorded Jul 1, 2020
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053115/0842 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 12, 2017
From: MAXLINEAR, INC.; ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, LLC (F/K/A ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.); EXAR CORPORATION
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 042453/0001 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 19, 2015
From: ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; EXCALIBUR SUBSIDIARY, LLC; ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
To: ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 035717/0628 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 18, 2015
From: EXCALIBUR ACQUISITION CORPORATION; ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.; ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: ENTROPIC COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 035706/0267 →