Tampon having spirally shaped grooves
View Patent ↗A tampon for feminine hygiene, having an insertion end, a recovery end, a recovery tape, and a longitudinal axis. The tampon is made of compressed fibrous material and has an outer surface that is at least partially provided with spirally shaped, pressed longitudinal grooves. The grooves define spirally shaped longitudinal ribs. Also disclosed is a method for producing the tampon.
1. An apparatus for producing a tampon comprising:
a press having press jaws of equal dimensions which are arranged in a star formation with respect to a central press axis and can be moved synchronously in a common plane radially with respect to the press axis between their open position and closed position and, in their closed position, are supported on one another on their mutually opposite longitudinal sides;
a stepped pressing surface on each press jaw, wherein
the pressing surfaces of the press jaws form a press opening of round cross section with a length of about 40 to about 70 mm;
each pressing surface has a pressing blade which is oriented toward a central press opening, and a pressing shoulder, which is arranged only on a specific side flank of the pressing blade and is oriented in the same circumferential direction about the press axis, the pressing shoulder being offset away from the press axis with respect to a pressing edge at the free, inner end of the pressing blade, and an area defined by the pressing shoulder is greater than an area defined by the pressing edge of the pressing blade, the pressing surface in each case consisting of the pressing blade and the pressing shoulder on each press jaw being curved spirally in the longitudinal direction of the tampon.
2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pressing blade and the pressing shoulder of each press jaw extend over a circumferential angle of up to at least 150° in the closed position of the press, with a diameter of the press opening in the range from about 6 to about 17 mm.
3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the circumferential angle of the pressing blade and the pressing shoulder of each press jaw is 80° to 120°, when the pressing blade is a one-part pressing blade.
4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a 0° vertex of arcuate curvature of the spiral pressing surface is defined at a longitudinal mid-axis of each press jaw, the pressing surface extending toward two opposite ends in complementary fashion over half a circumferential angle of up to at least about 75° of the spiral pressing surface of the press jaw.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 4 , wherein half the circumferential angle is about 60°.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the press jaws are multi-part jaws.
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , wherein parts of the press jaws can be moved to and fro radially with respect to the press axis independently of one another.
8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the press jaws are divided in at least one plane which is oriented at right angles to the press axis.
9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the press jaws are in two parts.
10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 9 , wherein a dividing plane defining press jaw halves intersects a 0° vertex, defined at a longitudinal mid-axis of the multi-part press jaws, of their pressing surface and the press axis.
11. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the press-jaw halves associated with an outlet side of the press can be moved radially outward into the clearance position from their pressing position in relation to the press axis.
12. An apparatus for producing a tampon comprising:
a press having press jaws of equal dimensions which are arranged in a star formation with respect to a central press axis and can be moved synchronously in a common plane radially with respect to the press axis between their open position and closed position and, in their closed position, are supported on one another on their mutually opposite longitudinal sides;
a stepped pressing surface on each press jaw, wherein
the pressing surfaces of the press jaws form a press opening of round cross section with a length of about 40 to about 70 mm;
each pressing surface has a pressing blade which is oriented toward a central press opening, and a pressing shoulder, which is arranged only on a specific side flank of the pressing blade and is oriented in the same circumferential direction about the press axis, the pressing shoulder being offset away from the press axis with respect to a pressing edge at the free, inner end of the pressing blade, and an area defined by the pressing shoulder is greater than an area defined by the pressing edge of the pressing blade, the pressing surface in each case consisting of the pressing blade and the pressing shoulder on each press jaw being curved spirally in the longitudinal direction of the tampon,
wherein the press jaws, when in a pressing position, define a barrel-shaped envelope surface with their substantially spiral pressing surface.
13. The apparatus as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the spiral pressing blades and spiral pressing shoulders of all the press jaws, when in a clearance position, define a substantially circularly cylindrical envelope surface.
14. The apparatus as claimed in claim 13 , wherein, only in a clearance position of the press jaws, the longitudinal mid-axis of the profile of the spiral pressing blades intersects the press axis.
15. The apparatus as claimed in claim 14 , wherein, only in the clearance position of the press jaws a center of curvature of the pressing shoulders lies on the press axis.
16. The apparatus as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the diameter of the circularly cylindrical envelope surface of the clearance dimension of the press jaws corresponds at least to a greatest diameter of the barrel-shaped envelope surface of the pressing dimension of the press jaws.