IP Library Granted Patent US 9,127,221
Granted Patent B2
US 9,127,221 · App. 13/484,918 · Granted Sep 8, 2015

Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock

Inventor: Avinash Sirdeshpande (Chicago, IL)
Assignee: GreatPoint Energy, Inc.
C10J3/463C10K1/003C10K1/04C10J2300/0903C10J2300/093C10J2300/0956C10J2300/0976C10J2300/0986C10J2300/1621C10J2300/1628C10J2300/1823
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,127,221
App. No.
13/484,918
Granted
Sep 8, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to processes for hydromethanating a carbonaceous feedstock to an acid gas-depleted methane-enriched synthesis gas, with improved efficiency of the acid gas removal treatment.

Claims (25)

1. A process for generating a sweetened gas stream from a non-gaseous carbonaceous material, the process comprising the steps of:

(a) preparing a carbonaceous feedstock from the non-gaseous carbonaceous material;

(b) introducing the carbonaceous feedstock and a hydromethanation catalyst into a hydromethanation reactor;

(c) reacting the carbonaceous feedstock in the hydromethanation reactor at a first pressure condition in the presence of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, steam and hydromethanation catalyst to produce a methane-enriched raw product gas and a solid by-product char;

(d) withdrawing a methane-enriched raw product gas stream of the methane-enriched raw product gas from the hydromethanation reactor, wherein the methane-enriched raw product gas stream comprises methane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, steam and heat energy;

(e) introducing the methane-enriched raw product stream is introduced into a first heat exchanger unit to recover heat energy and generate a cooled methane-enriched raw product stream;

(f) optionally steam shifting at least a portion of the carbon monoxide in the cooled methane-enriched raw product stream to generate a hydrogen-enriched raw product stream;

(g) dehydrating the cooled methane-enriched raw product stream, or if present the hydrogen-enriched raw product stream, to generate a substantially dehydrated raw product stream;

(h) compressing the dehydrated raw product stream to a second pressure condition to generate a compressed dehydrated raw product stream, wherein the second pressure condition is higher than the first pressure condition; and

(i) removing a substantial portion of the carbon dioxide and a substantial portion of the hydrogen sulfide from the compressed dehydrated raw product stream to produce the sweetened gas stream, wherein the sweetened gas stream comprises a substantial portion of the hydrogen, carbon monoxide (if present in the compressed dehydrated raw product stream) and methane from the compressed dehydrated raw product stream.

2. The process of claim 1 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 600 psig (about 4238 kPa) or less.

3. The process of claim 2 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 400 psig (about 2860 kPa) or greater.

4. The process of claim 2 wherein the second pressure condition is about 720 psig (about 5066 kPa) or greater.

5. The process of claim 4 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

6. The process of claim 1 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 400 psig (about 2860 kPa) or greater.

7. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 720 psig (about 5066 kPa) or greater.

8. The process of claim 7 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

9. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

10. The process of claim 1 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 20% higher or greater than the first pressure condition.

11. The process of claim 10 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 35% higher or greater than the first pressure condition.

12. The process of claim 10 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 600 psig (about 4238 kPa) or less; the first pressure condition is about 400 psig (about 2860 kPa) or greater; the second pressure condition is about 720 psig (about 5066 kPa) or greater; and the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

13. The process of claim 11 , wherein the second pressure condition is about 50% higher or greater than the first pressure condition.

14. The process of claim 11 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 600 psig (about 4238 kPa) or less; the first pressure condition is about 400 psig (about 2860 kPa) or greater; the second pressure condition is about 720 psig (about 5066 kPa) or greater; and the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

15. The process of claim 13 , wherein the second pressure condition is less than or about equal to 100% higher than the first pressure condition.

16. The process of claim 13 , wherein the first pressure condition is about 600 psig (about 4238 kPa) or less; the first pressure condition is about 400 psig (about 2860 kPa) or greater; the second pressure condition is about 720 psig (about 5066 kPa) or greater; and the second pressure condition is about 1000 psig or less (about 6996 kPa).

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 30, 2019
From: GREATPOINT ENERGY, INC.
To: SURE CHAMPION INVESTMENT LIMITED
Reel/Frame 051446/0432 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 31, 2012
From: SIRDESHPANDE, AVINASH
To: GREATPOINT ENERGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 028298/0448 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61492919 · Jun 3, 2011
Related Publication 20120305848A1 · Dec 6, 2012