Inverter-integrated electric compressor
View Patent ↗An inverter-integrated electric compressor comprising a compressing mechanism portion which sucks, compresses and discharges fluid, a motor which drives the compressing mechanism portion, a body casing in which the motor is incorporated, the body casing being hermetically closed, a suction passage formed in one of ends of the body casing, and an inverter case in which an inverter for driving the motor is incorporated. At least a portion of the inverter case is closely brought into contact with and fixed to, in its axial direction, the body casing in which the suction passage is formed.
1. An inverter-integrated electric compressor comprising:
a compressing mechanism portion which sucks, compresses and discharges fluid,
a motor which drives the compressing mechanism portion,
a body casing in which the compressing mechanism portion and the motor are incorporated,
the body casing including a suction cover which covers a side of the compressing mechanism portion,
an inverter case in which an inverter for driving the motor is incorporated,
a suction passage for refrigerant is formed in an internal hermetic space between the suction cover and the compressing mechanism portion, and
the suction cover includes a suction passage-forming surface which covers the suction passage and a peripheral wall which provides a suction pipe mounting portion connected to the suction passage,
wherein the suction cover has a first surface opposed to the suction passage-forming surface, the suction passage-forming surface is cooled by a refrigerant flowing through the suction passage,
at least the inverter case is in close contact with the first surface and the inverter case is fixed to the first surface, and
the inverter case is rotatably and slidably disposed on the first surface before being fixed to the body casing, and the compressor is adapted for the inverter case to be fixed to the body casing at one position selected from multiple positions on the first surface.
2. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 1 , wherein an electrode end terminal of a compressor terminal is disposed on an axial end surface of the suction cover in which the suction passage is formed, and a circuit substrate in the inverter case is coupled to the electrode end terminal of the compressor terminal through a lead wire of the circuit substrate.
3. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of a high voltage connector which introduces high voltage from outside, a communication connector and a low voltage connector is disposed in the inverter case.
4. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of a high voltage connector, a communication connector and a low voltage connector is disposed on an outer periphery of the inverter case, and is connected to the circuit substrate of the inverter case through a connecting harness.
5. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 1 , wherein at least central portions of the inverter case and the suction cover where the inverter case and the suction cover are fixed to each other have flat surfaces being closely brought into contact with each other, and at least portions of peripheries of the central portions are closely brought into contact with and fixed to each other through a thermal insulation material or a gap.
6. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 5 , wherein the central portion of the inverter case is closely brought into contact with the central portion of the suction cover through a thermally conductive material.
7. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 1 , wherein an outer peripheral portion of the inverter case has a cutout portion, a central portion of the cutout portion is connected to an inner surface of the inverter case through a plurality of coupling rods, the central portion is closely brought into contact with the first surface of the suction cover, and an end surface of the cutout portion of the inverter case is closely brought into contact with and fixed to an outer periphery of the suction cover through a thermal insulation material.
8. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 1 , wherein the central portion of the inverter case is separated from an outer periphery and is fixed to the suction cover, and an end surface of the outer peripheral portion of the inverter case is closely brought into contact with and fixed to the suction cover through a thermal insulation material.
9. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 3 , wherein depending on the one position selected from the multiple positions, a position of at least one of the high voltage connector, the communication connector and the low voltage connector relative to a position of the suction pipe mounting portion can be differentiated.
10. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 5 , wherein at least the central portion of the inverter case is made of a metal.
11. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 6 , the thermally conductive material is disposed between the inverter case and the first surface of the suction cover.
12. The inverter-integrated electric compressor according to claim 11 , the thermally conductive material is a grease or a graphite sheet.